sawney

S1A1W4N1E1Y4
/ˈsɔːni/

noun

A fool, an idiot.

“Sawney Bean”

Scrabble 12

Meanings

sawney1

nounsawney (countable and uncountable, plural sawneys)

plural sawneys

  1. countableA fool, an idiot.
  2. UKobsoleteuncountablethieves' cantBacon.

    If a boy comes to the house on a night without money or sawney, or something to sell to the lodgers, a handkerchief or something of that kind, he is not admitted, but told very plainly, ‘Go thieve it, then.’

    1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861
    2 more examples

    Tyrrell, another boy, confirmed their testimony, and said, on one occasion, when they had stolen a heart, liver, and lights, the prisoner said, "go out, one or two of you, and see if you can get a bit of sawney!" (meaning a bit of bacon).

    1820, John Bull, volumes 1-2, page 363

    A man came in as she spoke, and drawing a large piece of bacon from his pocket, flung it down upon the counter. 'How much d'ye want for it?' said the lodging-house keeper, weighing it with his eyes. 'Sixpence.' 'Sixpence for a bit of sawney! (thieved bacon). We can't give more than fourpence in this shop, my buffer.'

    1861, The old Roman well, volume 1, page 62
adjectivesawney (comparative more sawney, superlative most sawney)

comparative more sawney · superlative most sawney

Sawney2

proper noun

alternative Sawny

  1. A diminutive of the male given name Alexander, of Scots origin.

    Sawney Bean

    1 more example

    But Sawney grew weary, and fain would be civil, / Being auld, and unfeary, and fail'd of his strength

    1812, John Bell, Rhymes of Northern Bards, page 185
nounSawney (plural Sawneys)

plural Sawneys · alternative Sawny

  1. archaicderogatoryA Scotsman.

    “They can live upon barley-meal without a morsel of meat from week-end to week-end, can these miserable Sawnies,” quoth another.

    1874 July–December, W. Senior, “With the Herring Fleet”, in The Gentleman's Magazine, page 704
    1 more example

    He took the gibe and scowled at me--he spoke always like a Sawney, and could never pass for English; but in his pleasure at the discovery he had made he let the word pass.

    1897, Stanley John Weyman, chapter XIV, in Shrewsbury

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

(fool, idiot): From Sawney, a Scots variant of the personal name Sandy.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sawney

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sawney. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sawney

MLA

“sawney.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sawney. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sawney,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sawney.

Source: sawney on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.