sazhen

S1A1Z10H4E1N1
/ˈsæʒɛn/

noun

A unit of length formerly used in Russia, equal to seven feet (just over two meters).

Scrabble 18

Meanings

nounsazhen (plural sazhens or sazheni)

plural sazhens · plural sazheni · alternative sagene · alternative sajene

  1. A unit of length formerly used in Russia, equal to seven feet (just over two meters).

    1995: And it will not yield more than ten sazhens of wood to the desyatina…and he is paying me at the rate of two hundred roubles. — Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina, tr. Louise & Aylmer Maude (Oxford 1998, p. 166)

    3 more examples

    For how if he were to end by getting drowned? True, the river’s normal level lay four sazheni down—the remembrance of that (for he had often descended thither to draw water) comforted him for a moment; […]

    1929, Ivan Nazhivin, translated by C[harles] J[ames] Hogarth, Rasputin (Continental Fiction), volume 1, New York, N.Y.; London: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, page 169

    Although in his diary he listed its intended dimensions as 200 by 100 sazheni (1400 x 700 ft.), the resulting structure probably measured only 818.75 x 425.75 feet (230 x 130m).

    1978, David R. Jones, editor, The Military-Naval Encyclopedia of Russia and the Soviet Union, volume 3, Academic International Press, →ISBN, page 75

    In 1883, peasant representatives from two villages in Voronezh Province petitioned the governor, detailing their hardships. In 1863 they had chosen to receive gratuitous allotments that amounted to a minuscule 2,080 sazheni (86.7 percent of one desiatina) per soul; since then, however, population growth had reduced their allotment size by more than one-half, to eight hundred sazheni per soul.

    2024, Peter Kolchin, Emancipation: The Abolition and Aftermath of American Slavery and Russian Serfdom, New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, →ISBN

Origin

  1. Russianсаже́нь//са́жень
  2. Russianсаже́нь//са́жень
  3. Englishsazhen

Borrowed from Russian саже́нь /са́жень (sažénʹ).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Russian са́же́нь
  • са́же́нь (sážénʹ)a Russian unit of length
Ukrainian са́жень
  • са́жень (sáženʹ)a Russian unit of length

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sazhen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sazhen

MLA

“sazhen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sazhen. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sazhen,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sazhen.

Source: sazhen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.