Meanings
plural sciaticas
- countableuncountablemedicineNeuralgia of the sciatic nerve, characterised by pain radiating down through the buttocks and the back of the thigh.
1 more example
He picked up his own phone, shunned limos and preferred to walk if possible (sciatica later caused him to use a wheelchair) – as, for example, on the day after his election when he slipped away on foot to collect his suitcase and settle the bill at the modest pensione where he had been booked in before the conclave began.
2025 April 21, Peter Stanford, “Pope Francis obituary”, in The Guardian
Origin
- Ancient Greekἰσχιαδικός
- Late Latinsciatica
- Englishsciatica
Late Middle English, from Late Latin sciatica, feminine of sciaticus, from Ancient Greek ἰσχιαδικός (iskhiadikós), the adjective of ἰσχίον (iskhíon, “hip”).
More words from Late Latin, Ancient Greek
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek ἰσχιάς
- ἰσχιάς (iskhiás)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Arabic عِرْق النَّسَا, النَّسَا
- عِرْق النَّسَا (ʕirq an-nasā)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
- النَّسَا (an-nasā)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Bulgarian ишиа̀с
- ишиа̀с (išiàs)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Catalan ciàtica
- ciàticaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Chinese Mandarin 坐骨神經痛 /坐骨神经痛
- 坐骨神經痛 /坐骨神经痛 (zuògǔshénjīngtòng)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Czech ischias, houser
- ischiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
- houserneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Danish iskias
- iskiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Esperanto iskiatalgio
- iskiatalgioneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Finnish iskias
- iskiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
French sciatique
- sciatiqueneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
German Ischias
- Ischiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Greek ισχιαλγία
- ισχιαλγία (ischialgía)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Hebrew נשית
- נשית (nashít)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Hungarian derékfájás, isiász
- derékfájásneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
- isiászneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
- ülőidegzsábaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
- faridegzsábaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Japanese 坐骨神経痛
- 坐骨神経痛 (zakotsushinkeitsū)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Korean 좌골신경통
- 좌골신경통 (jwagolsin'gyeongtong)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Latin ischias
- ischiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Māori kanikani
- kanikanineuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Norwegian Bokmål isjias
- isjiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Polish rwa kulszowa
- rwa kulszowaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Portuguese ciática
- ciáticaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Russian ишиас
- ишиас (išias)neuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Scottish Gaelic siataig
- siataigneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Slovak ischias
- ischiasneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Spanish ciática
- ciáticaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Tagalog siyatika
- siyatikaneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Turkish siyatik
- siyatikneuralgia of the sciatic nerve
Cite this entry
sciatica. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sciatica
“sciatica.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sciatica. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sciatica,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sciatica.
Source: sciatica on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.