sedimentary

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/ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tə.ɹi//ˌsɛd.əˈmɛn.tɹi/

adjective

Made by the deposition and compression of small particles.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 17

Meanings

adjectivesedimentary (not comparable)
  1. not comparablegeographyMade by the deposition and compression of small particles.

    It's a geological wonderland, with great exposures of colorful and varied sedimentary rocks.

    2012, Chinle Miller, In Mesozoic Lands: The Mesozoic Geology of Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, Kindle edition
nounsedimentary (plural sedimentaries)

plural sedimentaries

  1. A rock of this kind.

    The absence of sedimentaries and metasedimentaries in W52 suggest it is not from the Sepik north coast, which is defined by heterogeneous lithic inclusions derived from the Torricelli Mountains.

    2015 September 3, “Earliest Pottery on New Guinea Mainland Reveals Austronesian Influences in Highland Environments 3000 Years Ago”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveproduced by the action of water

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Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sed-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*sedéh₁yeti
  3. Proto-Italic*sedēō
  4. Latinsedeō
  5. Latinsedimentum
  6. Middle Frenchsédiment
  7. Englishsediment
  8. Englishsedimentary

From sediment + -ary.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian утаечен
  • утаечен (utaečen)composed of sediment
Catalan sedimentari
  • sedimentaricomposed of sediment
Chinese Mandarin 沉積成的 /沉积成的
  • 沉積成的 /沉积成的 (chénjī chéng de)composed of sediment
Danish sedimentær
  • sedimentærcomposed of sediment
Dutch sedimentair
  • sedimentaircomposed of sediment
Finnish kerrostunut, sedimenttinen
  • kerrostunutcomposed of sediment
  • sedimenttinencomposed of sediment
  • sedimentti-composed of sediment
French sédimentaire
  • sédimentairecomposed of sediment
Greek ιζηματογενής
  • ιζηματογενής (izimatogenís)composed of sediment
Italian sedimentario
  • sedimentariocomposed of sediment
Latin sedimentārius
  • sedimentāriuscomposed of sediment
Māori parataiao
  • parataiaocomposed of sediment
Norwegian Bokmål sedimentær
  • sedimentærcomposed of sediment
Polish osadowy
  • osadowycomposed of sediment
Portuguese sedimentário
  • sedimentáriocomposed of sediment
Romanian sedimentar
  • sedimentarcomposed of sediment
Russian оса́дочный
  • оса́дочный (osádočnyj)composed of sediment
Spanish sedimentario
  • sedimentariocomposed of sediment
Thai เป็นตะกอน
  • เป็นตะกอน (bpen-dtà-gɔɔn)composed of sediment
Turkish tortul, tortulu
  • tortulcomposed of sediment
  • tortulucomposed of sediment
  • tunmalcomposed of sediment
Welsh gwaddodol
  • gwaddodolcomposed of sediment
Cite this entry
APA

sedimentary. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sedimentary

MLA

“sedimentary.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sedimentary. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sedimentary,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sedimentary.

Source: sedimentary on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.