self-fertilization

noun

The fertilization of a plant by itself; self-pollination, autogamy.

Meanings

nounself-fertilization (countable and uncountable, plural self-fertilizations)

plural self-fertilizations · alternative self-fertilisation

  1. countableuncountableThe fertilization of a plant by itself; self-pollination, autogamy.

    In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization with pollen from another individual.

    2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3

Synonyms & antonyms

nounfertilization by the union of male and female gametes from the same individual

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*swé?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*selbʰ-
  3. Proto-Germanic*selbaz
  4. Old Englishself
  5. Old Englishself-
  6. Middle Englishself-
  7. Englishself-
  8. Englishfertilization
  9. Englishself-fertilization

From self- + fertilization.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

self-fertilization. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/self-fertilization

MLA

“self-fertilization.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/self-fertilization. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “self-fertilization,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/self-fertilization.

Source: self-fertilization on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.