senegalia

S1E1N1E1G2A1L1I1A1
US/ˌsɛ.nəˈɡɑ.li.ə/US/ˌsɛ.nəˈɡeɪ.li.ə/

noun

Any leguminous plant of the genus Senegalia, closely related to acacias, found across the Southern Hemisphere.

Scrabble 10

Meanings

nounsenegalia (plural senegalias)

plural senegalias

  1. biologyAny leguminous plant of the genus Senegalia, closely related to acacias, found across the Southern Hemisphere.

    As you move through the reserve, the broad-leaved species give way to sharp-toothed Vachelias and Senegalias in the family formerly known as Acacia.

    2022 February 16, Mike Meidlinger, “Marataba – A Land of Magic, Memories and Nature at Its Best”, in www.morefieldguidecollege.co.za, MORE Field Guide College
    2 more examples

    As we should know by now, these ridges are likely to have very poor nutrient loads in their soils - the ridges are often of very old rocks, 550 Million years old or more and have been well and truly washed by rain for much of that time, with the nutrients that were once present now washed down hills to the lower areas where they get used by Vachellia/Senegalias and grasses.

    2012 January 5, Colin Beale, “Ecology of broad-leaved woodlands in the savannah”, in Safari Ecology, Blospot.com

    For instance, Senegalias are wild and perennial legume plants (subfamily Caesalpinioideae) and the second largest segregate genus of the 7 segregate genera of Acacia sensu lato (i.e., Acacia sensu stricto (1082 species), Senegalia (221 species), Vachellia (164 species), Acaciella (15 species), Mariosousa (14 species), Parasenegalia (11), and Pseudosenegalia (2 species)) (Maslin et al., 2019, Terra et al., 2022).

    2024 January 29, Moustapha Soungalo Drabo, Els J.M. Van Damme, Tibo De Coninck, Isabel Verbeke, Bruno De Meulenaer, Aly Savadogo, Katleen Raes, “Nutritional, phytochemical, and safety profiling of Senegalia seeds, promising wild legumes in the arid and semi-arid tropics”, in Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, volume 125, ScienceDirect, →DOI

Origin

  1. LatinSenegalia“Senegal”
  2. translingualSenegalia
  3. Englishsenegalia

Borrowed from translingual Senegalia, from Latin Senegalia (“Senegal”), equivalent to Senegal + -ia.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 兒茶 /儿茶
  • 兒茶 /儿茶 (érchá)plant of the genus Senegalia
Ukrainian сенегалія
  • сенегалія (senehalija)plant of the genus Senegalia
Cite this entry
APA

senegalia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/senegalia

MLA

“senegalia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/senegalia. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “senegalia,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/senegalia.

Source: senegalia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.