sestertius

S1E1S1T1E1R1T1I1U1S1

noun

A large bronze or (rarely) small silver coin minted during the Roman Republic and Empire, valued at two and a half asses (a quarter of a denarius).

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Meanings

nounsestertius (plural sestertii)

plural sestertii

  1. historicalhobbiesA large bronze or (rarely) small silver coin minted during the Roman Republic and Empire, valued at two and a half asses (a quarter of a denarius).

    Synonyms: sesterce

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA large bronze or (rarely) small silver coin minted during the Roman Republic and Empire, valued at two and a half asses (a quarter of a denarius).

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Origin

  1. Latinsēstertius“that is two-and-a-half”
  2. Englishsestertius

From Latin sēstertius (“that is two-and-a-half”), from sēmis (“half”) + tertius (“third”), in which “third” refers to the third as: the sestertius was worth two full asses and half of a third.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian сестерция
  • сестерция (sestercija)Roman coin
Catalan sesterci
  • sesterciRoman coin
Dutch sestertie
  • sestertieRoman coin
Esperanto sesterco
  • sestercoRoman coin
Finnish sestertius
  • sestertiusRoman coin
French sesterce
  • sesterceRoman coin
German Sesterz, Sesterze
  • SesterzRoman coin
  • SesterzeRoman coin
Italian sesterzio
  • sesterzioRoman coin
Japanese セステルティウス
  • セステルティウス (sesuterutiusu)Roman coin
Latin sēstertius
  • sēstertiusRoman coin
Polish sestercja
  • sestercjaRoman coin
Portuguese sestércio
  • sestércioRoman coin
Russian сестерций
  • сестерций (sestercij)Roman coin
Spanish sestercio
  • sestercioRoman coin
Turkish sestertius, sesterce
  • sestertiusRoman coin
  • sesterceRoman coin
Cite this entry
APA

sestertius. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sestertius

MLA

“sestertius.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sestertius. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sestertius,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sestertius.

Source: sestertius on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.