shamrock

S1H4A1M3R1O1C3K5
UK/ˈʃæm.ɹɒk/US/ˈʃæm.ɹɑk/

noun

The trefoil leaf of any small clover, especially Trifolium repens, or such a leaf from a clover-like plant, commonly used as a symbol of Ireland.

“The fields were covered with shamrocks.”

Similar
trefoilcloverwhite cloverdutch cloverTrifolium repenscommon wood sorrelcuckoo breadOxalis acetosella
Less commonScrabble 19

Meanings

nounshamrock (plural shamrocks)

plural shamrocks

  1. The trefoil leaf of any small clover, especially Trifolium repens, or such a leaf from a clover-like plant, commonly used as a symbol of Ireland.

    She wore a shamrock in honor of her Irish ancestry.

    Synonyms: trefoil

  2. Any of several species of small clover-like plant species, with trefoil leaves, especially Trifolium repens.

    The fields were covered with shamrocks.

    Synonyms: clover, trefoil

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe trefoil leaf of any small clover, especially Trifolium repens, or such a leaf from a clover-like plant, commonly used as a symbol of Ireland.

Similar

nounAny of several species of small clover-like plant species, with trefoil leaves, especially Trifolium repens.

More synonyms by meaning

nouncreeping European clover having white to pink flowers and bright green leaves; naturalized in United States; widely grown for forage

Similar
white cloverdutch cloverTrifolium repens

nounEurasian plant with heart-shaped trifoliate leaves and white purple-veined flowers

Similar
common wood sorrelcuckoo breadOxalis acetosella

nounclover native to Ireland with yellowish flowers; often considered the true or original shamrock

Similar
hop cloverlesser yellow trefoilTrifolium dubium

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*semh₁r-
  2. Proto-Celtic*semarā
  3. Old Irishsemróc
  4. Irishseamróg
  5. Englishshamrock

From Irish seamróg, from Old Irish semróc, diminutive of semar, semair (“clover”), from Proto-Celtic *semarā, *semaris (compare Gaulish uisumaris (“clover”)), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *semh₁r-, *smeh₁r-. Related to Old Norse smári (“clover”) and possibly Georgian სამყურა (samq̇ura, “clover”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan trèvol
  • trèvoltrefoil leaf of any clover
Czech trojlístek
  • trojlístektrefoil leaf of any clover
Danish trekløver, kløverblad
  • trekløvertrefoil leaf of any clover
  • kløverbladtrefoil leaf of any clover
Dutch klaverblad
  • klaverbladtrefoil leaf of any clover
Finnish kolmiapila
  • kolmiapilatrefoil leaf of any clover
French trèfle
  • trèfletrefoil leaf of any clover
German Kleeblatt
  • Kleeblatttrefoil leaf of any clover
Greek τριφύλλι
  • τριφύλλι (trifýlli)trefoil leaf of any clover
Hungarian lóhere
  • lóheretrefoil leaf of any clover
Icelandic músasmári
  • músasmáritrefoil leaf of any clover
Irish seamróg
  • seamrógtrefoil leaf of any clover
Italian trifoglio
  • trifogliotrefoil leaf of any clover
Japanese シャムロック
  • シャムロック (shamurokku)trefoil leaf of any clover
Māori koroua, korouwa
  • korouatrefoil leaf of any clover
  • korouwatrefoil leaf of any clover
  • raukoroatrefoil leaf of any clover
Persian سمن
  • سمن (saman)trefoil leaf of any clover
Polish koniczyna, dzięcielina
  • koniczynatrefoil leaf of any clover
  • dzięcielinatrefoil leaf of any clover
Portuguese trevo
  • trevotrefoil leaf of any clover
Romanian trifoi
  • trifoitrefoil leaf of any clover
Russian трилистник
  • трилистник (trilistnik)trefoil leaf of any clover
Scottish Gaelic seamrag
  • seamragtrefoil leaf of any clover
Slovak trojlístok
  • trojlístoktrefoil leaf of any clover
Spanish trébol
  • tréboltrefoil leaf of any clover
Swedish treklöver
  • treklövertrefoil leaf of any clover

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with shamrock

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

shamrock. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shamrock

MLA

“shamrock.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shamrock. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shamrock,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shamrock.

Source: shamrock on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.