silken

silk·en
S1I1L1K5E1N1
/ˈsɪlkən/

adjective

Made of silk.

“a silken veil”

Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

adjectivesilken (not comparable)
  1. not comparableMade of silk.

    a silken veil

    Synonyms: silk, seric

  2. Synonym of silky, like silk, silklike, particularly
    1. not comparableHaving a smooth, soft, or light texture.

      He heard the silken rustle of a dressing-gown being drawn on.

      1994, Stephen Fry, chapter 2, in The Hippopotamus, Random House, published 2010, page 37
      2 more examples

      [L]ove is not to be bought, in any ſenſe of the vvords, its ſilken vvings are inſtantly ſhrivelled up vvhen any thing beſide a return in kind is ſought.

      1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, “Of the Pernicious Effects which Arise from the Unnatural Distinctions Established in Society”, in A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC, page 322

      […] in spite of the buzz in the next room, Edith had rolled herself up into a soft ball of muslin and ribbon, and silken curls, and gone off into a peaceful little after-dinner nap.

      1854 September – 1855 January, [Elizabeth Gaskell], chapter I, in North and South. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1855, →OCLC
    2. not comparableSuave.

      […] an admired silken-mannered gentleman in society, a tolerable polecat at home […]

      1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC
    3. figurativelynot comparableHaving a smooth, soft, or flowing utterance; attractive or (typically derogatory) convincing through pleasing expression.

      Come then youth, Beauty, and Blood, all ye soft powers, / Whose silken flatteryes swell a few fond houres.

      1646, Richard Crashaw, “Vpon Mr. Staninough’s Death”, in Steps to the Temple: Sacred Poems, with Other Delights of the Muses, London: Humphrey Moseley, page 40
      1 more example

      Taffeta phrases, silken terms precise, / Three-piled hyperboles, spruce affectation, / Figures pedantical; these summer-flies / Have blown me full of maggot ostentation:

      c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]
  3. not comparableDressed in silk.

    [S]hall a beardless boy, / A cocker’d silken wanton, brave our fields […]?

    c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]
    3 more examples

    Yet though he cannot skip forth now to greet / Every fine silken painted foole we meet, / He then to him with amorous smiles allures,

    c. 1593–1597, J[ohn] Donne, “Satyre I”, in Poems, […] with Elegies on the Authors Death, London: […] M[iles] F[lesher] for Iohn Marriot, […], published 1633, →OCLC, page 327

    Last Saturday was three Weeks, at Two, in the Afternoon, I sent out my Servant, to watch a Couple of these Silken Strollers, and keep, if possible, within Ken of them.

    1724, Aaron Hill, The Plain Dealer, London: S. Richardson & A. Wilde, 1730, Volume 2, No. 81, 28 December, 1724, p. 197

    […] the Viceroy moved magnificently through India, resplendent with all the colour and dash of the vast Empire at his feet, with his superb bodyguard jangling scarlet beside his carriage, silken Indian princes bowing at his carpet, generals quivering at the salute and ceremonial salutes of thirty-one guns […]

    1968, Jan Morris, chapter 10, in Pax Britannica: The Climax of Empire, London: Faber & Faber, published 2010, page 200
verbsilken (third-person singular simple present silkens, present participle silkening, simple past and past participle silkened)

present singular third person silkens · participle present silkening · participle past silkened · past silkened

  1. transitiveTo render silken or silklike.

    silkening body lotion

    2 more examples

    Or, if your sheep are of Silurian breed, Nightly to house them dry on fern or straw, Silk’ning their fleeces.

    1757, John Dyer, The Fleece, London: R. & J. Dodsley, Book I, lines 492-494, p. 30

    […] these lights silkened her black skin:

    1987, Derek Walcott, “The Light of the World”, in The Arkansas Testament, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, page 48

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveMade of silk.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivehaving a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light; being of a smooth, soft and lustrous quality, resembling silk

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Chinese絲 (*sə)der.?
  2. Ancient Greekσήρ (sḗr)
  3. Ancient Greekσηρῐκός (sērĭkós)
  4. Late Latinsēricus
  5. Proto-West Germanic*seluk
  6. Old Englishseolc
  7. Old Englishseolcen
  8. Middle Englishsilken
  9. Englishsilken

From Middle English silken, selken, from Old English seolcen, from seolc (“silk”) + -en, from an unattested early Proto-West Germanic borrowing from Latin sēricum, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós, “silken”), from σήρ (sḗr, “silkworm”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic”). Equivalent to silk + -en (“made of”). Cognate with Scots silken (“silken”), Icelandic silki (“silken”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek σηρικός
  • σηρικός (sērikós)made of silk
Bulgarian копринен
  • копринен (koprinen)made of silk
Czech hedvábný
  • hedvábnýmade of silk
Dutch zijden
  • zijdenmade of silk
Esperanto silka
  • silkamade of silk
German seiden
  • seidenmade of silk
Hungarian selyem
  • selyemmade of silk
Italian di seta, serico
  • di setamade of silk
  • sericomade of silk
  • setososmoothly spoken or sung
Polish jedwabny
  • jedwabnymade of silk
Russian шёлковый
  • шёлковый (šólkovyj)made of silk
Spanish de seda
  • de sedamade of silk

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

silken. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/silken

MLA

“silken.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/silken. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “silken,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/silken.

Source: silken on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.