specimen

spe·ci·men
S1P3E1C3I1M3E1N1
/ˈspɛsɪmɪn/

noun

An individual instance that represents a class; an example.

“a specimen of my own handwriting”

CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nounspecimen (plural specimens or (extremely rare) specimina)

plural specimens · plural rare specimina

  1. An individual instance that represents a class; an example.

    a specimen of my own handwriting

    4 more examples

    early specimens of the art of Picasso

    "You're a nice specimen for a clergyman," he said at length, "with your preachin" an" your psalm-singin', an" your Sunday coat on."

    1913, Norman Lindsay, A Curate in Bohemia, Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co., published 1932, page 34

    It has been a common misinterpretation by both Marxists and anti-Marxists to suppose that he regarded human beings merely as specimens of social classes, and that the 'restoration of their species-essence' meant the annihilation of individuality or its reduction to a common social nature.

    1978 [1976], Leszek Kołakowski, translated by P[aul] S[teven] Falla, Main Currents of Marxism, volume I: The Founders, Oxford: Clarendon Press, translation of Główne nurty marksizmu: powstanie (in Polish), →ISBN, →OCLC, page 161

    To assure a defendant's acquittal, a lawyer usually needed only to convince the jury that the victim was a pretty sorry specimen of a human being.

    2006, Bill Neal, Getting Away with Murder on the Texas Frontier
    1. hobbiesA banknote printed for distribution to central banks to aid in the recognition of banknotes from a country other than their own
    2. hobbiesA postage stamp sent to postmasters and postal administrations so that they are able to identify valid stamps and to avoid forgeries
    3. derogatoryAn unpleasant or contemptible person.

      such a loathsome specimen of humanity

  2. A sample, especially one used for diagnostic analysis.
  3. humorousoften preceded with “fine”An eligible man.

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Latinspecimen“mark, sign, example”
  2. Englishspecimen

From Latin specimen (“mark, sign, example”), from speciō (“observe, watch”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian проба, образец
  • проба (proba)sample
  • образец (obrazec)example
Catalan espècimen
  • espècimenexample
Chinese Mandarin 標本 /标本, 樣本 /样本
  • 標本 /标本 (biāoběn)sample
  • 樣本 /样本 (yàngběn)example
Czech vzorek, ukázka
  • vzoreksample
  • ukázkaexample
  • exemplářexample
Danish eksemplar
  • eksemplarexample
Dutch specimen, voorbeeld
  • specimensample
  • voorbeeldexample
Finnish näyte, näytepala
  • näytesample
  • näytepalasample
  • esimerkkiexample
French exemple, spécimen
  • exemplesample
  • spécimenexample
  • exempleexample
German Spezimen, Probe
  • Spezimensample
  • Probesample
  • Exemplarexample
  • Musterexample
Greek δείγμα, δείγμα
  • δείγμα (deígma)sample
  • δείγμα (deígma)example
Hungarian minta, példány
  • mintasample
  • példányexample
Icelandic sýnataka
  • sýnatakaexample
Indonesian spesimen
  • spesimensample
Italian campione, esemplare
  • campionesample
  • esemplarejocular: an eligible man
  • esemplareexample
Japanese 標本, 見本
  • 標本 (hyōhon)sample
  • 見本 (mihon)example
Korean 표본, 표본
  • 표본 (pyobon)sample
  • 표본 (pyobon)example
Latin specimen
  • specimenexample
Māori pota
  • potasample
Polish próbka, przykład
  • próbkasample
  • przykładexample
  • okazexample
  • osobnikexample
Portuguese exemplar, amostra
  • exemplarsample
  • amostrasample
  • espécimeexample
  • exemplarexample
Romanian specimen, exemplar
  • specimenexample
  • exemplarexample
Russian препара́т, про́ба
  • препара́т (preparát)sample
  • про́ба (próba)sample
  • экземпля́р (ekzempljár)jocular: an eligible man
  • образе́ц (obrazéc)example
  • экземпля́р (ekzɛmpljár)example
Scottish Gaelic sampall, sampall
  • sampallsample
  • sampallexample
Spanish ejemplar, espécimen
  • ejemplarsample
  • espécimenexample
Swedish specimen, exemplar
  • specimensample
  • exemplarexample
Turkish örnek, numune
  • örneksample
  • numunesample
  • örnekexample
  • numuneexample
Vietnamese mẫu vật
  • mẫu vậtsample
Cite this entry
APA

specimen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/specimen

MLA

“specimen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/specimen. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “specimen,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/specimen.

Source: specimen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.