spirant

S1P3I1R1A1N1T1
UK/ˈspaɪəɹənt/US/ˈspaɪɹənt/

noun

A non-sibilant fricative.

Similar
Scrabble 9

Meanings

nounspirant (plural spirants)

plural spirants

  1. datedhuman sciencesA non-sibilant fricative.

    The raising of the stem indicated the opening of the consonant to a ‘spirant’ […]

    1955, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix E
    1 more example

    Spirant consonants are those in which the mouth passage is simply narrowed without any actual contact.

    1888, Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer

    Synonyms: fricative

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA non-sibilant fricative.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveof speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as ‘f’, ‘s’, ‘z’, or ‘th’ in both ‘thin’ and ‘then’)

nouna continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract

Similar
fricative consonantfricative
Broader
continuant consonantcontinuant

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinspirans
  2. Englishspirant

From Latin spirans, present participle of spīrō (“to blow”). Compare inspire, expire, respiration, etc.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish spirantti
  • spiranttialt term for fricative
Polish spirant
  • spirantalt term for fricative
Spanish espirante
  • espirantealt term for fricative
Welsh cytsain grech
  • cytsain grechalt term for fricative

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

spirant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spirant

MLA

“spirant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spirant. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spirant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spirant.

Source: spirant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.