spolia

S1P3O1L1I1A1

noun

Old objects, artifacts, and/or sculptural elements reused in a later work of architecture.

Scrabble 8

Meanings

nounspolia pl (plural only)
  1. pluralplural onlyOld objects, artifacts, and/or sculptural elements reused in a later work of architecture.

    In the field of architecture the use of spolia began with Constantine.

    2010, Anthony Grafton, Glenn W. Most, Salvatore Settis, The Classical Tradition, page 904
    2 more examples

    The sultan did not so much destroy and rebuild as adapt and embroider, reusing the gorgeous spolia of the Crusaders with their foliate patterns, capitals and wetleaf acanthus; his architecture is thus constructed with the very symbols of his enemies, which makes it hard to distinguish between the buildings of the Crusaders and Saladin.

    2011, Simon Sebag Montefiore, Jerusalem: The Biography – A History of the Middle East, page 305

    The conspicuous use of spolia in the Mihaloğlu buildings of the shrine of Syyid Gazi is a remarkable departure from the dominant architectural culture of the time.

    2016, Zeynep Yürekli, Architecture and Hagiography in the Ottoman Empire, page 140

Origin

  1. Latinspolia“spoils”
  2. Englishspolia

Latin spolia (“spoils”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

spolia. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spolia

MLA

“spolia.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spolia. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spolia,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spolia.

Source: spolia on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.