starling

star·ling
S1T1A1R1L1I1N1G2
UK/ˈstɑːlɪŋ/UK[ˈstɑːlɪŋ]US/ˈstɑɹlɪŋ/US[ˈstɑɹlɪŋ]

noun

A family, Sturnidae, of passerine birds.

Similar
European starlingstareboregatbodieron
Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

starling1

nounstarling (plural starlings)

plural starlings · alternative sterling

    1. The common starling, Sturnus vulgaris, which has dark, iridescent plumage.

      Vast flights of starlings, fleeing the racket, beat across the sky at high speed, like Squall-clouds,— Evening at Noon-tide.

      1997, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 52, in Mason & Dixon, 1st US edition, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, part Two: America, page 501

      Synonyms: European starling, stare

  1. A fish, rock trout (Hexagrammos spp.), of the North Pacific, especially, Hexagrammos decagrammus, found in US waters.

    Synonyms: boregat, bodieron

starling2

nounstarling (plural starlings)

plural starlings · alternative sterling

  1. businessAn enclosure like a coffer-dam, formed of piles driven closely together before any structure or work, as a protection against the wash of waves, commonly used to protect the piers of a bridge.
  2. One of the piles used in forming such a breakwater.

Starling3

proper noun
  1. An English surname transferred from the nickname from a nickname for a gregarious person.

    When we had all laughed and applauded till we were faint, Starling, not to be outdone, favoured us with a more modern saltatory entertainment in the Lancashire clog manner — to the best of my belief, the longest dance ever performed […]

    1859, Charles Dickens, The Haunted House
  2. A male given name transferred from the surname.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe common starling, Sturnus vulgaris, which has dark, iridescent plumage.

nounA fish, rock trout (Hexagrammos spp.), of the North Pacific, especially, Hexagrammos decagrammus, found in US waters.

Similar
boregatbodieron

Origin

starling · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ster-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ster-os
  3. Proto-Germanic*staraz
  4. Proto-West Germanic*star
  5. Old Englishstær
  6. Old Englishstærling
  7. Middle Englishstarling
  8. Englishstarling

From Middle English starling, sterling, sterlinge, from Old English stærling, from stær (“starling”) + -ling (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch sterlinck (“starling”).

Full word history & related roots →

starling · noun

Apparently a variant of staddling (although difficult to account for), or perhaps an alteration by association with another (unidentified) word.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans spreeu
  • spreeubird
Ancient Greek ψάρ
  • ψάρ (psár)bird
Arabic زُرْزُور
  • زُرْزُور (zurzūr)bird
Basque arabazozo
  • arabazozobird
Bengali শালিক
  • শালিক (śalik)bird
Bulgarian скоре́ц
  • скоре́ц (skoréc)bird
Catalan estornell
  • estornellbird
Chinese Mandarin 椋鳥 /椋鸟
  • 椋鳥 /椋鸟 (liángniǎo)bird
Czech špaček
  • špačekbird
Danish stær
  • stærbird
Dutch spreeuw
  • spreeuwbird
Esperanto sturno
  • sturnobird
Estonian kuldnokk, künnirästas
  • kuldnokkbird
  • künnirästasbird
Finnish kottarainen, suojapaalutus
  • kottarainenbird
  • suojapaalutuspilings
French étourneau, bec
  • étourneaubird
  • becpilings
German Star, Eisbrecher
  • Starbird
  • Eisbrecherpilings
Greek ψαρόνι
  • ψαρόνι (psaróni)bird
Hebrew זַרְזִיר
  • זַרְזִיר (zarzír)bird
Hungarian seregély
  • seregélybird
Icelandic stari
  • staribird
Indonesian jalak
  • jalakbird
Irish druid
  • druidbird
Italian storno, palificazione
  • stornobird
  • palificazionepilings
  • palafittapilings
Japanese 椋鳥
  • 椋鳥 (mukudori)bird
Latin sturnus
  • sturnusbird
Latvian mājas strazds
  • mājas strazdsbird
Lithuanian varnėnas
  • varnėnasbird
Māori tāringi
  • tāringibird
Norwegian Bokmål stær
  • stærbird
Persian سار, ساری
  • سار (sâr)bird
  • ساری (sâri)bird
Polish szpak, izbica
  • szpakbird
  • izbicapilings
  • lodołampilings
Portuguese estorninho
  • estorninhobird
Romanian graur
  • graurbird
Russian скворе́ц, водоре́з
  • скворе́ц (skvoréc)bird
  • водоре́з (vodoréz)pilings
  • волноре́з (volnoréz)pilings
  • ледоре́з (ledoréz)pilings
Scottish Gaelic druid
  • druidbird
Slovak škorec
  • škorecbird
Spanish estornino
  • estorninobird
Swedish stare, isbrytare
  • starebird
  • isbrytarepilings
Tagalog martines
  • martinesbird
Turkish sığırcık
  • sığırcıkbird
Ukrainian шпак
  • шпак (špak)bird
Welsh drudwen
  • drudwenbird

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with starling

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

starling. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/starling

MLA

“starling.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/starling. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “starling,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/starling.

Source: starling on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.