strontium

S1T1R1O1N1T1I1U1M3
/ˈstɹɒn.ti.əm//ˈstrɒn.ʃi.əm/

noun

The metallic chemical element (symbol Sr) with an atomic number of 38. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.

Similar
Sratomic number 38
Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounstrontium (usually uncountable, plural strontiums)

plural strontiums

  1. uncountableusuallyThe metallic chemical element (symbol Sr) with an atomic number of 38. It is a soft, reactive, silvery alkaline earth metal.
  2. countableusuallyA single atom of this element.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group; turns yellow in air; occurs in celestite and strontianite

Similar
Sratomic number 38
Broader
metallic elementmetal

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1808, after the earlier term strontianite, for the name of the Scottish town Strontian.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Arabic إِسْتُرُنْتِيُوم
  • إِسْتُرُنْتِيُوم (ʔisturuntiyūm)chemical element
Basque estrontzioa
  • estrontzioachemical element
Bulgarian стро́нций
  • стро́нций (stróncij)chemical element
Catalan estronci
  • estroncichemical element
Chinese Mandarin 鍶 /锶
  • 鍶 /锶 (sī)chemical element
Czech stroncium
  • stronciumchemical element
Danish strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Dutch strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Esperanto stroncio
  • stronciochemical element
Estonian strontsium
  • strontsiumchemical element
Finnish strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
French strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
German Strontium
  • Strontiumchemical element
Greek στρόντιο
  • στρόντιο (stróntio)chemical element
Hebrew סְטְרוֹנְצְיוּם
  • סְטְרוֹנְצְיוּם (strontsiyum)chemical element
Hindi शोणातु
  • शोणातु (śoṇātu)chemical element
Hungarian stroncium
  • stronciumchemical element
Icelandic strontín
  • strontínchemical element
Irish strointiam
  • strointiamchemical element
Italian stronzio
  • stronziochemical element
Japanese ストロンチウム
  • ストロンチウム (sutoronchiumu)chemical element
Korean 스트론튬
  • 스트론튬 (seuteurontyum)chemical element
Latvian stroncijs
  • stroncijschemical element
Lithuanian stroncis
  • stroncischemical element
Malay strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Norwegian strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Persian استرونسیم
  • استرونسیم (estronsyom)chemical element
Polish stront
  • strontchemical element
Portuguese estrôncio
  • estrônciochemical element
Romanian stronțiu
  • stronțiuchemical element
Russian стро́нций
  • стро́нций (stróncij)chemical element
Scottish Gaelic strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Slovak stroncium
  • stronciumchemical element
Spanish estroncio
  • estronciochemical element
Swedish strontium
  • strontiumchemical element
Tagalog estronsiyo
  • estronsiyochemical element
Tamil சிதறியம், ஸ்ட்ரோண்டியம்
  • சிதறியம் (citaṟiyam)chemical element
  • ஸ்ட்ரோண்டியம் (sṭrōṇṭiyam)chemical element
Thai สทรอนเชียม
  • สทรอนเชียม (sathronchiam)chemical element
Turkish stronsiyum
  • stronsiyumchemical element
Ukrainian стро́нцій
  • стро́нцій (stróncij)chemical element
Welsh strontiwm
  • strontiwmchemical element
Cite this entry
APA

strontium. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/strontium

MLA

“strontium.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/strontium. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “strontium,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/strontium.

Source: strontium on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.