taciturn

T1A1C3I1T1U1R1N1
UK/ˈtæsɪtɜːn/US/ˈtæs.ɪˌtɝn/

adjective

Silent; temperamentally untalkative; disinclined to speak.

“The two sisters could hardly have been more different, one so boisterous and expressive, the other so taciturn and calm.”

UncommonScrabble 10

Meanings

adjectivetaciturn (comparative more taciturn, superlative most taciturn)

comparative more taciturn · superlative most taciturn

  1. Silent; temperamentally untalkative; disinclined to speak.

    The two sisters could hardly have been more different, one so boisterous and expressive, the other so taciturn and calm.

    3 more examples

    We are each of an unsocial, taciturn disposition, unwilling to speak, unless we expect to say something that will amaze the whole room, and be handed down to posterity with all the eclat of a proverb.

    1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice, Chapter 18

    We spent a lot of time up on the staging of the great furnaces, trying to pick up the tricks of the trade from the taciturn furnacemen who sat around placidly smoking, or chewing twist, and occasionally throwing in more pig iron to the molten white-hot metal.

    1945 January and February, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—III”, in Railway Magazine, page 14

    To say that Cavendish’s distaste for hype and self-promotion extended to his personal life would be an understatement. The statesman Lord Henry Brougham observed in 1845 that his taciturn colleague “uttered fewer words in the course of his life than any man who lived to fourscore years, not at all excepting the monks of La Trappe.”

    2015, Steve Silberman, chapter 1, in Megan Newman, editor, NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity, New York: Avery, →ISBN, page 24

    Synonyms: reticent, untalkative, reticent, unloquacious, untalkative, quiet, reserved, silent · Antonyms: garrulous, loquacious, talkative, prolix

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveSilent; temperamentally untalkative; disinclined to speak.

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivehabitually reserved and uncommunicative

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintaciturnus
  2. Frenchtaciturne
  3. Latintaciturnitās
  4. Middle Englishtaciturnite
  5. Englishtaciturn

Back-formation from taciturnity, from Middle English taciturnite, from Latin taciturnitās; or alternatively from French taciturne, likely reinforced by Latin taciturnus, from tacitus (“secret, tacit”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐχέμυθος, σιωπητικός
  • ἐχέμυθος (ekhémuthos)untalkative, silent
  • σιωπητικός (siōpētikós)untalkative, silent
Bulgarian мълчали́в, необщи́телен
  • мълчали́в (mălčalív)untalkative, silent
  • необщи́телен (neobštítelen)untalkative, silent
Catalan taciturn
  • taciturnuntalkative, silent
Chinese Mandarin 沉默寡言, 沉默
  • 沉默寡言 (chénmòguǎyán)untalkative, silent
  • 沉默 (chénmò)untalkative, silent
Czech mlčenlivý, nemluvný
  • mlčenlivýuntalkative, silent
  • nemluvnýuntalkative, silent
Danish fåmælt, ordknap
  • fåmæltuntalkative, silent
  • ordknapuntalkative, silent
Dutch zwijgzaam
  • zwijgzaamuntalkative, silent
Esperanto silentema
  • silentemauntalkative, silent
Finnish hiljainen, jörö
  • hiljainenuntalkative, silent
  • jöröuntalkative, silent
French taciturne
  • taciturneuntalkative, silent
German schweigsam, wortkarg
  • schweigsamuntalkative, silent
  • wortkarguntalkative, silent
  • maulfauluntalkative, silent
  • verschwiegenuntalkative, silent
  • kurzsilbiguntalkative, silent
  • einsilbiguntalkative, silent
  • sprechfauluntalkative, silent
  • mundfauluntalkative, silent
Greek λακωνικός, ολιγόλογος
  • λακωνικός (lakonikós)untalkative, silent
  • ολιγόλογος (oligólogos)untalkative, silent
  • σιωπηλός (siopilós)untalkative, silent
Hungarian hallgatag
  • hallgataguntalkative, silent
Icelandic þögull
  • þögulluntalkative, silent
Irish tostach
  • tostachuntalkative, silent
Italian taciturno
  • taciturnountalkative, silent
Japanese 無口な, 寡黙な
  • 無口な (mukuchi na)untalkative, silent
  • 寡黙な (kamoku na)untalkative, silent
Latin taciturnus
  • taciturnusuntalkative, silent
Māori whakarikiriki, hauarea
  • whakarikirikiuntalkative, silent
  • hauareauntalkative, silent
  • hauwareauntalkative, silent
Norwegian tagal
  • tagaluntalkative, silent
Persian کم حرف, کم گوی
  • کم حرف (kam harf)untalkative, silent
  • کم گوی (kam guy)untalkative, silent
Polish małomówny, milczący
  • małomównyuntalkative, silent
  • milczącyuntalkative, silent
  • milkliwyuntalkative, silent
Portuguese taciturno
  • taciturnountalkative, silent
Romanian taciturn
  • taciturnuntalkative, silent
Russian молчали́вый, неразгово́рчивый
  • молчали́вый (molčalívyj)untalkative, silent
  • неразгово́рчивый (nerazgovórčivyj)untalkative, silent
  • необщи́тельный (neobščítelʹnyj)untalkative, silent
Slovak mlčanlivý
  • mlčanlivýuntalkative, silent
Spanish taciturno
  • taciturnountalkative, silent
Swedish fåordig, tystlåten
  • fåordiguntalkative, silent
  • tystlåtenuntalkative, silent
  • ordkarguntalkative, silent
  • ordknappuntalkative, silent
Ukrainian мовчазни́й, мовчазли́вий
  • мовчазни́й (movčaznýj)untalkative, silent
  • мовчазли́вий (movčazlývyj)untalkative, silent
  • нетовари́ський (netovarýsʹkyj)untalkative, silent

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

taciturn. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/taciturn

MLA

“taciturn.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/taciturn. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “taciturn,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/taciturn.

Source: taciturn on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.