Meanings
plural tamanduas
- An anteater of the genus Tamandua.
Tamanduas eat many kinds of ants as well as termites and bees. They tend to shy away from army ants and ponerine ants, both of which give nasty stings. When threatened, a tamandua may sit up on its hind legs and brandish its sharp curved claws.
1999, John C. Kricher, A Neotropical Companion: An Introduction to the Animals, Plants, and Ecosystems of the New World Tropics, 2nd edition, page 3072 more examples
The tamandua is easily separated from the giant anteater by its smaller size, its coloration, and the shape of its tail. Most tamanduas in southern South America are golden brown with a black vest covering the dorsum and venter, crossing the shoulders in a black band, but on some individuals the vest may be greatly reduced or even absent.
2000, John F. Eisenberg, Mammals of the Neotropics, volume 3, Ecuador, Bolivia, Brazil, page 93They have coarse tan or brown pelage, and in the northern tamandua (Tamandua mexicana) and in southern specimens of the southern tamandua (T. tetradactyla) black fur forms a “vest” (figure 15.8B). Tamanduas have a prehensile tail that aids in climbing.
2007, George A. Feldhamer, Lee C. Drickamer, Stephen H. Vessey, Joseph F. Merritt, Carey Krajewski, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 3rd edition, page 307
Synonyms & antonyms
nounsmall toothless anteater with prehensile tail and four-clawed forelimbs; of tropical South America and Central America
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Tupian
- Englishtamandua
From the genus name, from Tupian. Doublet of tamanoir.
More words from Tupian
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Catalan tamàndua
- tamànduaanteater of the genus Tamandua
Chinese Mandarin 小食蟻獸 /小食蚁兽
- 小食蟻獸 /小食蚁兽 (xiǎoshíyǐshòu)anteater of the genus Tamandua
Esperanto tamanduo
- tamanduoanteater of the genus Tamandua
Finnish kierteishäntämuurahaiskarhu
- kierteishäntämuurahaiskarhuanteater of the genus Tamandua
French tamandua
- tamanduaanteater of the genus Tamandua
German Tamandua
- Tamanduaanteater of the genus Tamandua
Hungarian dolmányos hangyász
- dolmányos hangyászanteater of the genus Tamandua
Japanese コアリクイ
- コアリクイ (koarikui)anteater of the genus Tamandua
Korean 작은개미핥기
- 작은개미핥기 (jageun'gaemihalgi)anteater of the genus Tamandua
Malay tamandua
- tamanduaanteater of the genus Tamandua
Persian مورچهخوار درختی
- مورچهخوار درختیanteater of the genus Tamandua
Polish tamandua
- tamanduaanteater of the genus Tamandua
Portuguese tamanduá-mirim
- tamanduá-mirimanteater of the genus Tamandua
Romanian tamandua
- tamanduaanteater of the genus Tamandua
Spanish comehormigas
- comehormigasanteater of the genus Tamandua
Cite this entry
tamandua. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tamandua
“tamandua.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tamandua. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tamandua,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tamandua.
Source: tamandua on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.