taproot

T1A1P3R1O1O1T1
US/ˈtæpˌɹuːt/

noun

A long, tapering root, exhibited by many plant species (such as carrots and dandelions).

Less commonFirst used early 17th c.Scrabble 9

Meanings

nountaproot (plural taproots)

plural taproots

  1. biologyA long, tapering root, exhibited by many plant species (such as carrots and dandelions).First known use early 17th c.

    The taproots of trees like the false acacia, growing between Park Royal and Alperton, thrust deeply into the ground, while the spreading roots of the silver birch stitch the soil.

    1950 July, “Traveller's Joy”, in Railway Magazine, page ii (advertisement)
    2 more examples

    Above the lower headcut, phreatophytic mesquite and little leaf sumac hug the banks, drawing pendulate water from the silts remaining from former marsh deposits and sending long taproots into channel stores.

    2007, Susan L. Woodward, “Modern Vegetation of the Murray Springs Area and the Upper San Pedro Valley”, in Caleb Vance Haynes, Bruce B. Huckell, editor, Murray Springs, page 58

    On the other hand, those who are compelled by a single strong desire are obsessed with a well-defined problem, which touches the taproot of their soul. They are on the attack, on the move.

    2024 October 10, David Brooks, “How Harris Can Finish Strong”, in The New York Times

Origin

From tap + root. The oldest use (by Philemon Holland) is spaced as tap root. In the 18th and 19th centuries the standard spelling was tap-root.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic جِذْر وَتَدِيّ, جَذْر وَتَدِيّ
  • جِذْر وَتَدِيّ (jiḏr watadiyy)long tapering root
  • جَذْر وَتَدِيّ (jaḏr watadiyy)long tapering root
Bulgarian отвесен корен
  • отвесен корен (otvesen koren)long tapering root
Czech hlavní kořen, kůlový kořen
  • hlavní kořenlong tapering root
  • kůlový kořenlong tapering root
Danish pælerod
  • pælerodlong tapering root
Finnish pääjuuri
  • pääjuurilong tapering root
French racine pivotante
  • racine pivotantelong tapering root
German Pfahlwurzel
  • Pfahlwurzellong tapering root
Hungarian főgyökér
  • főgyökérlong tapering root
Italian fittone
  • fittonelong tapering root
Latin rādīx pālāris
  • rādīx pālārislong tapering root
Māori tāmore, more
  • tāmorelong tapering root
  • morelong tapering root
  • kōmorelong tapering root
  • kōmoremorelong tapering root
Norwegian Bokmål pælerot
  • pælerotlong tapering root
Persian ریشهی راست
  • ریشهی راست (riše-ye râst)long tapering root
Polish korzeń palowy
  • korzeń palowylong tapering root
Russian стержнево́й ко́рень
  • стержнево́й ко́рень (steržnevój kórenʹ)long tapering root
Spanish raíz pivotante
  • raíz pivotantelong tapering root
Swedish pålrot
  • pålrotlong tapering root
Tagalog laliming ugat, punong-ugat
  • laliming ugatlong tapering root
  • punong-ugatlong tapering root
Tamil ஆணிவேர், தாய்வேர்
  • ஆணிவேர் (āṇivēr)long tapering root
  • தாய்வேர் (tāyvēr)long tapering root
  • அடிவேர் (aṭivēr)long tapering root
  • முதல்வேர் (mutalvēr)long tapering root
Thai รากแก้ว
  • รากแก้ว (râak-gɛ̂ɛo)long tapering root

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

taproot. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/taproot

MLA

“taproot.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/taproot. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “taproot,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/taproot.

Source: taproot on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.