tariff

T1A1R1I1F4F4
UK/ˈtæɹɪf/US/ˈtæɹəf/US/ˈtɛɹəf/

noun

A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.

“Under a peak/off-peak electricity tariff, you pay a lower rate for the power when demand is less.”

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CommonScrabble 12

Meanings

nountariff (plural tariffs)

plural tariffs

  1. A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.

    Possibly Wallonians bought goods in Flanders that they could have obtained cheaper in Holland if it were not for the tariff.

    2012, Bert van Selm, The Economics of Soviet Breakup
    4 more examples

    This question may be placed in another light. It is agreed on all sides, that numbers are the best scale of wealth and taxation, as they are the only proper scale of representation. Would the convention have been impartial or consistent, if they had rejected the slaves from the list of inhabitants, when the shares of representation were to be calculated, and inserted them on the lists when the tariff of contributions was to be adjusted?

    1788 February 12, James Madison, “Federalist No. 54”, in New York Packet

    For the sake of this support, the party advocated for agricultural tariffs, for antimargarine laws, and for restrictions on meat importation.

    2004, Michael B Gross, The war against Catholicism

    It’s been nearly four years since China put tariffs on American-grown soybeans during a tit-for-tat trade war with then-President Donald Trump – and they remain in place despite the change in administrations.

    2022 May 8, Katie Lobosco, “Trump’s trade war looms over soybean farmers 4 years later”, in CNN

    Speaking to press in the Oval Office on Friday after signing executive orders, Trump said the tariff would apply to any phone maker selling devices in the US.

    2025 May 23, David Goldman and Clare Duffy, “Trump threatens 25% tariff on Apple and says Samsung and other tech companies could be next”, in CNN
  2. A schedule of rates, fees or prices.

    Under a peak/off-peak electricity tariff, you pay a lower rate for the power when demand is less.

    1 more example

    There is a tariff in every carriage, and most of them also have taxometers.

    1906, Department of Commerce and Labor. Bureau of Manufactures, Monthly Consular and Trade Reports (number 313, page 75)

    Synonyms: plan

  3. UKA sentence determined according to a scale of standard penalties for certain categories of crime.
verbtariff (third-person singular simple present tariffs, present participle tariffing, simple past and past participle tariffed)

present singular third person tariffs · participle present tariffing · participle past tariffed · past tariffed

  1. transitiveTo levy a duty on (something).

    From the perspective of foreign producers, it is more difficult to export tariffed goods to the US because US importers have to pay the tariff.

    2024 December 5, Madison Minges, “Understanding Trump Tariffs 2.0”, in American University

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA schedule of rates, fees or prices.

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More synonyms by meaning

nouna government tax on imports or exports

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Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Arabicتَعْرِيف“notification, explanation”
  2. Italiantariffa“arithmetical table; list of customs duties”
  3. Englishtariff

From Italian tariffa (“arithmetical table; list of customs duties”), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf, “notification, explanation”). Equivalent to Portuguese and Spanish tarifa and the French tarif and first attested in 1592.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans doeanereg, tarief
  • doeaneregduties imposed
  • tariefduties imposed
Arabic تَعَارِيف, تَعْرِفَة
  • تَعَارِيف (taʕārīf)duties imposed
  • تَعْرِفَة (taʕrifa)duties imposed
  • تَعْرِيفَة (taʕrīfa)duties imposed
  • تَعَارِيف (taʕārīf)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
Basque muga-zerga, arantzel
  • muga-zergaduties imposed
  • arantzelduties imposed
Bulgarian тари́фа, ми́то
  • тари́фа (tarífa)duties imposed
  • ми́то (míto)duties imposed
  • тари́фа (tarífa)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • обмитявам (obmitjavam)levy a duty
Catalan aranzel, tarifa
  • aranzelduties imposed
  • tarifaa schedule of rates, fees or prices
Chinese Mandarin 關稅 /关税
  • 關稅 /关税 (guānshuì)duties imposed
Czech tarif
  • tarifduties imposed
Danish told
  • toldduties imposed
Dutch tarief, douanerecht
  • tariefduties imposed
  • douanerechtduties imposed
  • tariefa schedule of rates, fees or prices
Esperanto tarifo
  • tarifoduties imposed
Estonian tollimaks, limiit
  • tollimaksduties imposed
  • limiita schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • määra schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • norma schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • piirnorma schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • taksa schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • tariifa schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • ulatusa schedule of rates, fees or prices
Finnish tulli, tariffi
  • tulliduties imposed
  • tariffiduties imposed
  • hinnastoa schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • periälevy a duty
  • tullimaksulevy a duty
French droit de douane
  • droit de douaneduties imposed
German Tarif, Zoll
  • Tarifduties imposed
  • Zollduties imposed
  • mit einem Zoll belegenlevy a duty
Greek δασμός, διατίμηση
  • δασμός (dasmós)duties imposed
  • διατίμηση (diatímisi)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • δασμολογώ (dasmologó)levy a duty
Hebrew תעריף, תַּעֲרִיף
  • תעריף (ta'aríf)duties imposed
  • תַּעֲרִיף (ta'aríf)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
Hindi प्रशुल्क, सीमा शुल्क
  • प्रशुल्क (praśulk)duties imposed
  • सीमा शुल्क (sīmā śulk)duties imposed
  • टैरिफ़ (ṭairif)duties imposed
  • दर (dar)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
Hungarian tarifa, vám
  • tarifaduties imposed
  • vámduties imposed
  • díjszabása schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • tarifacsomaga schedule of rates, fees or prices
Irish taraif, liosta táillí
  • taraifduties imposed
  • liosta táillía schedule of rates, fees or prices
Italian dazio
  • dazioduties imposed
Japanese 関税
  • 関税 (kanzei)duties imposed
Korean 관세
  • 관세 (gwanse)duties imposed
Latin telōnium
  • telōniumduties imposed
Latvian tarifs
  • tarifsduties imposed
Lithuanian tarifas, muitas
  • tarifasduties imposed
  • muitasduties imposed
Māori tākehoko, tākehoko tāwāhi
  • tākehokoduties imposed
  • tākehoko tāwāhiduties imposed
Norwegian Bokmål toll
  • tollduties imposed
Polish cło, system celny
  • cłoduties imposed
  • system celnyduties imposed
  • cennika schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • taryfaa schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • oclićlevy a duty
Portuguese tarifa, taxa alfandegária
  • tarifaduties imposed
  • taxa alfandegáriaduties imposed
  • tarifaa schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • tarifarlevy a duty
Romanian tarif
  • tarifduties imposed
Russian тари́ф, по́шлина
  • тари́ф (taríf)duties imposed
  • по́шлина (póšlina)duties imposed
  • прейскура́нт (prejskuránt)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • шкала́ ста́вок (škalá stávok)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • прайс-ли́ст (prajs-líst)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • расце́нка (rascénka)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • тари́ф (taríf)a schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • облага́ть по́шлиной (oblagátʹ póšlinoj)levy a duty
Spanish arancel, tarifa
  • arancelduties imposed
  • tarifaa schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • arancela schedule of rates, fees or prices
  • poner aranceleslevy a duty
  • imponer aranceleslevy a duty
Swedish tull
  • tullduties imposed
Tagalog taripa
  • taripaduties imposed
Thai ภาษี, พิกัดอัตรา
  • ภาษี (paa-sǐi)duties imposed
  • พิกัดอัตรา (pí-gàt-àt-dtraa)duties imposed
Turkish tarife, gümrük vergisi
  • tarifeduties imposed
  • gümrük vergisiduties imposed
  • tarife cetvelia schedule of rates, fees or prices
Ukrainian тари́ф
  • тари́ф (tarýf)duties imposed
Urdu ٹَیرِف, محصول
  • ٹَیرِف (ṭairif)duties imposed
  • محصول (mahsūl)duties imposed
Vietnamese giá, thuế quan
  • giáduties imposed
  • thuế quanduties imposed
Cite this entry
APA

tariff. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tariff

MLA

“tariff.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tariff. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tariff,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tariff.

Source: tariff on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.