thyroidism

T1H4Y4R1O1I1D2I1S1M3

noun

A disorder of the thyroid gland.

Scrabble 19

Meanings

nounthyroidism (countable and uncountable, plural thyroidisms)

plural thyroidisms

  1. countabledateduncommonuncountablemedicineA disorder of the thyroid gland.

    CASE 5 - A woman, aged 50, who is known to have had thyroidism for several years, journeyed from one physician to another, because she was not cooperative.

    1923, Burton E. Hamilton, MD, “Thyroidism Complicated By Heart Failure”, in Journal of the American Medical Association, volume 80, number 24, page 1773

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dʰwer-
  2. Proto-Hellenic*tʰurā
  3. Ancient Greekθῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā)
  4. Ancient Greekθῠρεός (thŭreós)
  5. Proto-Indo-European*weyd-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*wéydos
  7. Proto-Hellenic*wéidos
  8. Ancient Greekεἶδος (eîdos)
  9. Ancient Greekθῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs)
  10. New Latinthyreoīdēs
  11. Englishthyroid
  12. Englishthyroidism

From thyroid + -ism.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

thyroidism. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thyroidism

MLA

“thyroidism.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thyroidism. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “thyroidism,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thyroidism.

Source: thyroidism on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.