transept

T1R1A1N1S1E1P3T1
/ˈtɹænsɛpt//ˈtɹɑːnsɛpt/

noun

The transversal part of a church, which crosses at right angles to the greatest length, and between the nave and choir. In the basilicas, this had often no projection at its two ends. In Gothic churches these project greatly, and should be called the arms of the transept. It is common, however, to speak of the arms themselves as the transepts.

UncommonScrabble 10

Meanings

nountransept (plural transepts)

plural transepts

  1. architectureThe transversal part of a church, which crosses at right angles to the greatest length, and between the nave and choir. In the basilicas, this had often no projection at its two ends. In Gothic churches these project greatly, and should be called the arms of the transept. It is common, however, to speak of the arms themselves as the transepts.
    1 more example

    Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC

Origin

  1. Latintrans-“across”
  2. New Latintranseptum
  3. Frenchtransept
  4. Englishtransept

From French transept, from New Latin transeptum, from Latin trans- (“across”) + saeptum (“fence, partition, enclosure”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan creuer, transsepte
  • creuertransversal part of a church
  • transseptetransversal part of a church
Chinese Mandarin 耳堂
  • 耳堂 (ěrtáng)transversal part of a church
Esperanto transepto
  • transeptotransversal part of a church
Finnish poikkilaiva
  • poikkilaivatransversal part of a church
French transept
  • transepttransversal part of a church
German Querhaus, Transept
  • Querhaustransversal part of a church
  • Transepttransversal part of a church
Hungarian kereszthajó
  • kereszthajótransversal part of a church
Irish croslann
  • croslanntransversal part of a church
Japanese 翼廊, 袖廊
  • 翼廊 (yokurō)transversal part of a church
  • 袖廊 (shurō)transversal part of a church
Polish transept
  • transepttransversal part of a church
Romanian transept
  • transepttransversal part of a church
Russian трансепт
  • трансепт (transept)transversal part of a church
Spanish transepto
  • transeptotransversal part of a church
Welsh croesfa
  • croesfatransversal part of a church

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

transept. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/transept

MLA

“transept.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/transept. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “transept,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/transept.

Source: transept on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.