tumefy

T1U1M3E1F4Y4
/ˈt(j)uːmɪfaɪ/

verb

To cause to swell.

Scrabble 14

Meanings

verbtumefy (third-person singular simple present tumefies, present participle tumefying, simple past and past participle tumefied)

present singular third person tumefies · participle present tumefying · participle past tumefied · past tumefied

  1. transitiveTo cause to swell.

    to swell, tumefy, stiffen, not the diction only, but the tenor of the thought

    1840, Thomas De Quincey, “Theory of Greek Tragedy”, in Blackwood's Magazine
  2. intransitiveTo swell; to rise into a tumour.
    1 more example

    […] Lanfrank takes Notice of Tract. 3. Doct. 3. cap. 18. ſaying, "I have ſeen many who being full of Humours, have made an Iſſue under the Knee, before due Purgation had been premis'd; whence, by reaſon of the too great Defluxion of Humours, the Legs tumified, ſo that the cauterized Place corrupted, and a Cancer (or rather cacoethic Ulcer) was thereby made, with which great Difficulty was cur'd."

    1732, George Smith, Institutiones Chirurgicæ: or, Principles of Surgery, … To which is Annexed, a Chirurgical Dispensatory, …, London: Printed [by William Bowyer] for Henry Lintot, at the Cross-Keys against St. Dunstan's Church in Fleetstreet, →OCLC, page 254

Synonyms & antonyms

verbexpand abnormally

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*tum-éh₁-“to be swelling”
  2. Latintumefaciō
  3. Frenchtuméfier
  4. Englishtumefy

From French tuméfier, from Latin tumefaciō, ultimately from tumeō, from Proto-Indo-European *tum-éh₁- (“to be swelling”), stative stem of *tum- (“to swell”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian отичам
  • отичам (otičam)to cause to swell
Esperanto ŝveligi
  • ŝveligito cause to swell
French tuméfier
  • tuméfierto cause to swell
Greek προκαλώ
  • προκαλώ (prokaló)to cause to swell
Latin tumefaciō
  • tumefaciōto cause to swell
Cite this entry
APA

tumefy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tumefy

MLA

“tumefy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tumefy. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tumefy,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tumefy.

Source: tumefy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.