Meanings
plural unemployments
- countableuncountableThe state of having no job; joblessness.
Unemployment made Jack depressed.
1 more example
In 1928, an arrangement was made between the Government of Northern Ireland and the N.C.C. for the construction of a loop line as an unemployment scheme.
1944 May and June, R. H. W. Bruce, “The L.M.S.R. in Northern Ireland—I”, in Railway Magazine, page 147 - countableuncountableThe phenomenon of joblessness in an economy.
Unemployment has been considered a cause of crime.
- countableuncountableThe level of joblessness in an economy, often measured as a percentage of the workforce.
Unemployment was reported at 5.2% in May, up from 4.9% in April.
- countableA type of joblessness due to a particular economic mechanism.
All unemployments, seasonal, frictional, cyclical, classical, whatever, mean that you're out of work.
- countableAn instance or period of joblessness.
Until then his life had consisted of low-paying jobs, numerous unemployments, and drug use.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*né
- Proto-Indo-European*n̥-
- Proto-Germanic*un-
- Proto-West Germanic*un-
- Old Englishun-
- Middle Englishun-
- Englishun-
- Englishemployment
- Englishunemployment
From un- + employment.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans werkloosheid
- werkloosheidjoblessness
Arabic بِطَالَة, بَطَالَة
- بِطَالَة (biṭāla)joblessness
- بَطَالَة (baṭāla)joblessness
- بَطَالَة (baṭāla)joblessness
Bengali দূর, বেকারত্ব
- দূর (dur)joblessness
- বেকারত্ব (bekarotto)joblessness
Bulgarian безработица
- безработица (bezrabotica)joblessness
Catalan atur, parada forçosa
- aturjoblessness
- parada forçosajoblessness
- manca de treballjoblessness
- desocupaciójoblessness
Chinese Cantonese 失業 /失业
- 失業 /失业 (sat¹ jip⁶)joblessness
Chinese Mandarin 失業 /失业
- 失業 /失业 (shīyè)joblessness
Czech nezaměstnanost
- nezaměstnanostjoblessness
Danish arbejdsløshed
- arbejdsløshedjoblessness
Dutch werkloosheid
- werkloosheidjoblessness
Esperanto maldungo
- maldungojoblessness
Estonian tööpuudus
- tööpuudusjoblessness
Finnish työttömyys
- työttömyysjoblessness
French chômage
- chômagejoblessness
German Arbeitslosigkeit, Werklosigkeit
- Arbeitslosigkeitjoblessness
- Werklosigkeitjoblessness
- Beschäftigungslosigkeitjoblessness
Greek ανεργία
- ανεργία (anergía)joblessness
Hebrew אַבְטָלָה
- אַבְטָלָה (avtalá)joblessness
Hindi बेरोज़गारी, बेकारी
- बेरोज़गारी (berozgārī)joblessness
- बेकारी (bekārī)joblessness
Hungarian munkanélküliség
- munkanélküliségjoblessness
Icelandic atvinnuleysi
- atvinnuleysijoblessness
Indonesian pengangguran
- pengangguranjoblessness
Irish dífhostaíocht
- dífhostaíochtjoblessness
Italian disoccupazione, inoccupazione
- disoccupazionejoblessness
- inoccupazionejoblessness
Japanese 失業
- 失業 (shitsugyō)joblessness
Korean 실업
- 실업 (sireop)joblessness
Latvian bezdarbs
- bezdarbsjoblessness
Lithuanian nedarbas
- nedarbasjoblessness
Malay pengangguran
- pengangguranjoblessness
Norwegian Bokmål arbeidsledighet
- arbeidsledighetjoblessness
Polish bezrobocie
- bezrobociejoblessness
Portuguese desemprego
- desempregojoblessness
Punjabi ਬੇਕਾਰੀ
- ਬੇਕਾਰੀ (bekārī)joblessness
Romanian șomaj
- șomajjoblessness
Russian безрабо́тица, неза́нятость
- безрабо́тица (bezrabótica)joblessness
- неза́нятость (nezánjatostʹ)joblessness
Scottish Gaelic cion-cosnaidh
- cion-cosnaidhjoblessness
Slovak nezamestnanosť
- nezamestnanosťjoblessness
Spanish desempleo, paro
- desempleojoblessness
- parojoblessness
Swedish arbetslöshet
- arbetslöshetjoblessness
Tagalog kawalang-hanapbuhay
- kawalang-hanapbuhayjoblessness
Thai การว่างงาน
- การว่างงาน (gaan-wâang-ngaan)joblessness
Turkish işsizlik
- işsizlikjoblessness
Ukrainian безробі́ття, неза́йнятість
- безробі́ття (bezrobíttja)joblessness
- неза́йнятість (nezájnjatistʹ)joblessness
Urdu بے روزْگاری, بیروزْگاری
- بے روزْگاری (be rozgārī)joblessness
- بیروزْگاری (berozgārī)joblessness
- بے کاری (be kārī)joblessness
- بیکاری (bekārī)joblessness
Vietnamese sự thất nghiệp
- sự thất nghiệpjoblessness
Welsh diweithdra, anghyflogaeth
- diweithdrajoblessness
- anghyflogaethjoblessness
Yiddish אַרבעטסלאָזיקייט
- אַרבעטסלאָזיקייט (arbetslozikeyt)joblessness
Cite this entry
unemployment. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unemployment
“unemployment.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unemployment. Accessed November 5, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “unemployment,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unemployment.
Source: unemployment on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.