unexpected hanging paradox

noun

A paradox about a person's expectations about the timing of a future event which they are told will occur at an unexpected time. It is based on the idea that a prisoner, told that he will be hanged on a day unknown to him, concludes that "I cannot be hanged on Friday because if I haven't been hanged by the end of Thursday then it would no longer be a surprise", and so on backwards through the week.

Meanings

noun
  1. A paradox about a person's expectations about the timing of a future event which they are told will occur at an unexpected time. It is based on the idea that a prisoner, told that he will be hanged on a day unknown to him, concludes that "I cannot be hanged on Friday because if I haven't been hanged by the end of Thursday then it would no longer be a surprise", and so on backwards through the week.

    Synonyms: hangman paradox

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA paradox about a person's expectations about the timing of a future event which they are told will occur at an unexpected time. It is based on the idea that a prisoner, told that he will be hanged on a day unknown to him, concludes that "I cannot be hanged on Friday because if I haven't been hanged by the end of Thursday then it would no longer be a surprise", and so on backwards through the week.

Cite this entry
APA

unexpected hanging paradox. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unexpected%20hanging%20paradox

MLA

“unexpected hanging paradox.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unexpected%20hanging%20paradox. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “unexpected hanging paradox,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unexpected%20hanging%20paradox.

Source: unexpected hanging paradox on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.