unperson

U1N1P3E1R1S1O1N1

noun

A person who has been stripped of rights, identity, or humanity.

“With his identity stolen, he became an unperson, unable to prove his existence to the government.”

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Meanings

noununperson (plural unpersons or unpeople)

plural unpersons · plural unpeople

  1. A person who has been stripped of rights, identity, or humanity.

    With his identity stolen, he became an unperson, unable to prove his existence to the government.

    2 more examples

    In accordance with the change in the party line, Stalin vanished from the play, disappearing even before Mr. Krushchev's denunciation at the 20th Congress of the Communist Party. Stalin became an “unperson,” in the terminology of George Orwell's “1984”.

    1965 February 25, Harrison E. Salisbury, “Kremlin Chimes' Banished Stalin”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 01 Nov 2021

    Though Gao is classed as an unperson in China, which did not react officially yesterday, the award was forecast to cause widespread private joy there as the literary equivalent of the country winning the World Cup.

    2000 October 13, John Ezard, Danny Gittings, “Nobel award amazes Chinese writer and literary world”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 14 Oct 2016
verbunperson (third-person singular simple present unpersons, present participle unpersoning, simple past and past participle unpersoned)

present singular third person unpersons · participle present unpersoning · participle past unpersoned · past unpersoned

  1. transitiveTo strip (a person) of rights, identity, or humanity; to dehumanize.

    Could a decision in the clinic’s favor today mean that, in that future, the lab-gestated babies would be legally unpersoned, because the womb had been held to impart a worth the child did not have on its own?

    2024, Leah Libresco Sargeant, “Embryos as Schrödinger’s Persons”, in The New Atlantis, number 76, Center for the Study of Technology and Society, →ISSN, page 41
    1 more example

    Unhappily, shortcomings here on the part of even a few schools provide a handle for the type of irresponsible generalization that recently labeled the lay professor on the Catholic campus "unwanted, unpaid, uncared for and unpersoned."

    1958 May 3, anonymous author, “Lay Professors in Catholic Colleges”, in America, volume 99, number 5, →ISSN, page 160

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna person regarded as nonexistent and having no rights; a person whose existence is systematically ignored (especially for ideological or political reasons)

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Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

From un- + person. Coined by George Orwell in 1949 as part of the Newspeak in his novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, where it refers to a person who has been executed or has fallen out of favor; whose entire history has been erased.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 非人
  • 非人 (fēirén)human stripped of rights
Esperanto malpersono
  • malpersonohuman stripped of rights
Finnish epähenkilö
  • epähenkilöhuman stripped of rights
Hungarian nem létezőnek tekintett személy, jogaitól megfosztott személy
  • nem létezőnek tekintett személyhuman stripped of rights
  • jogaitól megfosztott személyhuman stripped of rights
  • nemszemélyhuman stripped of rights
Korean 사람이 아닌
  • 사람이 아닌 (salam-i anin)human stripped of rights
Portuguese impessoa, despessoa
  • impessoahuman stripped of rights
  • despessoahuman stripped of rights
Turkish yokkişi, yokkişiler
  • yokkişihuman stripped of rights
  • yokkişilerhuman stripped of rights
Cite this entry
APA

unperson. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unperson

MLA

“unperson.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unperson. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “unperson,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unperson.

Source: unperson on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.