unwittingly

un·wit·ting·ly
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UK/ʌnˈwɪtɪŋli/US/ˌʌnˈwɪtɪŋli/US/ˌən-/US/-ɾɪŋ-/

adverb

In an unwitting manner; inadvertently, obliviously, unintentionally, unknowingly.

“She realized to her horror that she had unwittingly helped those people she most despised.”

Less commonScrabble 18

Meanings

adverbunwittingly (comparative more unwittingly, superlative most unwittingly)

comparative more unwittingly · superlative most unwittingly · alternative obsolete unweetingly

  1. In an unwitting manner; inadvertently, obliviously, unintentionally, unknowingly.

    She realized to her horror that she had unwittingly helped those people she most despised.

    5 more examples

    This morning, / Paprs of State he ſent me, to peruſe / As I required: and wot you what I found / There (on my Conſcience put vnwittingly) […]

    1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 220, column 2

    [O]nly now it remained that I inquire whether I have right to enter the city of refuge: so I found, that he must not, who lay in wait to shed blood: It was not the wilful murderer, but he who unwittingly did it, he who did it unawares; not out of spite, or grudge, or malice, he that shed it unwittingly: even he who did not hate his neighbour before. Wherefore, […] I thought verily I was the man that must enter, because I had smitten my neighbour unwittingly, and hated Him not aforetime.

    1666, John Bunyan, Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners: […], London: Printed by George Larkin, →OCLC; republished as Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners in a Faithful Account of the Life and Death of John Bunyan: […], London: The Religious Tract Society, […], [1905], →OCLC, paragraphs 218–219, page 123

    I have had a deep sense of the sad consequences of mistakes, in things capital; and their impossibility of recovering when compleated; and what grief of heart it brings to a tender conscience, to have been unwittingly encouraging of the sufferings of the innocent.

    1697, John Hale, “The Preface”, in A Modest Enquiry into the Nature of Witchcraft, […], Boston, Mass.: Printed by B[artholomew] Green, and J[ohn] Allen, for Benjamin Eliot […], published 1702, →OCLC, page 11; reprinted in “Memoir of the Rev. John Hale”, in Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, volume VII (Third Series), Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, 1838, →OCLC, page 264

    Of course those ministers who did support this did so unwittingly in most instances, did they not? By unwittingly I mean not knowing that the whole program was controlled and dominated and instigated by the Communist Party.

    1955 June 27, Gordon H[arry] Scherer (questioner), “Testimony of Mrs. Anita Bell Schneider”, in Investigation of Communist Activities in the Los Angeles, Calif., Area—Part 1: Hearings before the Committee on Un-American Activities, House of Representatives, Eighty-fourth Congress, First Session, June 27 and 28, 1955: […], Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 1507

    In the fall of 2016, [Hugh] Hefner was the subject of rumors about his health. As per his wishes, he was to be buried in a crypt next to that of Marilyn Monroe, who'd unwittingly helped launch Playboy into the multi-million-dollar business it became.

    2017 September 27, David Browne, “Hugh Hefner, ‘Playboy’ Founder, Dead at 91: Legendary Magazine Editor Helped Spark the Sexual Revolution”, in Rolling Stone, archived from the original on 15 Mar 2018

    Antonyms: advertently, consciously, deliberately, knowingly, intentionally, purposely

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbIn an unwitting manner; inadvertently, obliviously, unintentionally, unknowingly.

More synonyms by meaning

adverbwithout knowledge or intention

Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Catalan inconscientment
  • inconscientmentin an unwitting manner
Czech nevědomky
  • nevědomkyin an unwitting manner
Danish intetanende, uvidende
  • intetanendein an unwitting manner
  • uvidendein an unwitting manner
  • uforsætligtin an unwitting manner
Dutch ongewild
  • ongewildin an unwitting manner
Finnish tietämättään, tahtomattaan
  • tietämättäänin an unwitting manner
  • tahtomattaanin an unwitting manner
French involontairement, inconsciemment
  • involontairementin an unwitting manner
  • inconsciemmentin an unwitting manner
German unbeabsichtigt, unabsichtlich
  • unbeabsichtigtin an unwitting manner
  • unabsichtlichin an unwitting manner
  • ungewolltin an unwitting manner
  • irrtümlichin an unwitting manner
  • ohne sich dessen bewusst zu seinin an unwitting manner
  • ohne es zu wissenin an unwitting manner
Greek αθέλητα
  • αθέλητα (athélita)in an unwitting manner
Irish gan fhios, go haineolach
  • gan fhiosin an unwitting manner
  • go haineolachin an unwitting manner
  • go hainbhiosachin an unwitting manner
  • gan fhios duit féinin an unwitting manner
Italian involontariamente, inconsapevolmente
  • involontariamentein an unwitting manner
  • inconsapevolmentein an unwitting manner
Latvian neviļus, negribot
  • neviļusin an unwitting manner
  • negribotin an unwitting manner
Polish bezwiednie, nieświadomie
  • bezwiedniein an unwitting manner
  • nieświadomiein an unwitting manner
Scottish Gaelic gun fhiosta
  • gun fhiostain an unwitting manner
Spanish sin querer, accidentalmente
  • sin quererin an unwitting manner
  • accidentalmentein an unwitting manner
  • sin comerlo ni beberloin an unwitting manner
Swedish oavsiktligt, omedvetet
  • oavsiktligtin an unwitting manner
  • omedvetetin an unwitting manner
  • ovetandesin an unwitting manner
Cite this entry
APA

unwittingly. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unwittingly

MLA

“unwittingly.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unwittingly. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “unwittingly,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unwittingly.

Source: unwittingly on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.