upstep

U1P3S1T1E1P3

noun

An upward shift of tone between the syllables or words of a tonal language.

Scrabble 10

Meanings

nounupstep (plural upsteps)

plural upsteps

  1. An upward shift of tone between the syllables or words of a tonal language.
    1 more example

    Such an upstep appears in only a few constructions, and it is conceivable on the basis of the limited evidence cited that it should be attributed to an intonational pattern having a status different from that of downstep, which occurs more commonly in the language. […] After an upstep, following highs continue on the same level until a low or downstep; the upstep simply shifts the entire sequence of terraces back up one level.

    1974, William E. Welmers, African Language Structures, Berkeley, Los Angeles: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 90
verbupstep (third-person singular simple present upsteps, present participle upstepping, simple past and past participle upstepped)

present singular third person upsteps · participle present upstepping · participle past upstepped · past upstepped

  1. To apply an upward shift of tone between the syllables or words of a tonal language.

    Thomas (1974:25) considers, but rejects, an analysis very similar to the present proposal […] on the grounds that an analysis that simply upsteps a high-toned TBU before a low tone (one component) is simpler than one that requires the three components just stated.

    1999, Keith Snider, “Tonal 'Upstep' in Engenni”, in Journal of West African Languages, volume 27, number 1, page 14

Origin

  1. Englishup-
  2. Proto-Germanic*stapiz
  3. Proto-Germanic*stappōnąbf.
  4. Proto-Germanic*stapjaną
  5. Proto-West Germanic*stappjan
  6. Old Englishstæppan
  7. Middle Englishsteppen
  8. Englishstep
  9. Englishupstep

From up- + step.

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Rhymes & wordplay

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Cite this entry
APA

upstep. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/upstep

MLA

“upstep.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/upstep. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “upstep,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/upstep.

Source: upstep on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.