usurious

usu·ri·ous
U1S1U1R1I1O1U1S1
UK/juːˈʒuːɹɪəs/UK/juːˈzjuːɹɪəs/

adjective

Of or pertaining to usury.

UncommonScrabble 8

Meanings

adjectiveusurious (comparative more usurious, superlative most usurious)

comparative more usurious · superlative most usurious · alternative usurous

  1. Of or pertaining to usury.

    The originator of a usurious loan in California is subject to severe civil penalties.

    2018 May 28, June Lin, “California Usury Laws”, in Niesar & Vestal LLP, page 1
    4 more examples

    If an Executor pay an Uſurious Bond, other Creditors may make a Devaſtavit of it, Hob. p. 167. If a Man be bound in an Obligation Uſurious, the Bond is void between the Parties, yea and Strangers ſhall take the advantage of it; and therefore if ſuch an Obligor makes his Executor and die, and the Executor pay the uſurious Bond, other Creditors may ſhew it, and make a Devaſtavit of it, in Winchcomb and the Biſhop of Wincheſter’s Caſe.

    [1710?], A Common Law Treatise of Usury, and Usurious Contracts: Wherein is Set forth, the Nature of Usury, and what Contracts are Said Usurious in our Law. …, London: Printed for John Wickins, and are to be sold by Robert Gosling, at the Mitre over against Chancery-Lane-End in Fleet-Street, →OCLC, page 4

    The fallacy of his [Justice William Best’s] argument is, that he supposes the objection to the plaintiff’s recovery to be, that his contract with the defendant is usurious; whereas the objection really arises from the circumstance that these notes are deposited to enforce another contract, which was usurious, and the defence rests on this — not that more than 5 per cent. is reserved by these bills, but that they are destined to enforce a contract which is usurious.

    1814 November 21, Sir Vicary Gibbs, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, “Harrison v. Francis Hannel”, in William Pyle Taunton, editor, Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Common Pleas, and other Courts, from Trinity Term, 53 Geo. III. 1813, to Michaelmas Term, 55 Geo. III. 1814, both Inclusive. With Tables of the Cases and Principal Matters, volume V, London: Printed for Joseph Butterworth and Son, 43, Fleet Street, and John Cooke, Ormond-Quay, Dublin, published 1815, →OCLC, page 784

    Behold the name given by Christ to both the usurer and his usurious borrower. Sinners lend to sinners; each is a sinner, the usurer and the borrower.

    1824, J[eremiah] O'Callaghan, Usury, or Interest, Proved to be Repugnant to the Divine and Ecclesiastical Laws, and Destructive to Civil Society, New York, N.Y.: Published by the author. John M‘Loughlin, Printer, page 45

    His one worldly care was to raise ready money; sufficient for the day is the evil thereof. And how he raised it: From usurious insatiable Jews; every fresh Jew sticking on him like a fresh horseleech, sucking his and our life out; crying continually, Give! give!

    1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “Book II. The Ancient Monk. Chapter IV. Abbot Hugo.”, in Past and Present, London: Chapman & Hall, 193 Piccadilly, →OCLC, page 51

    Synonyms: usurial

  2. Exorbitant.

    But nature, violated by these excesses, exacts a most usurious interest for this illicit indulgence. She makes them pay for moments of rapture with hours of despair.

    1820, [Charles Robert Maturin], Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, and Hurst, Robinson, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 298

    Synonyms: extortionate, inordinate, disproportionate, exorbiant, exorbitant, extortionable, extortionate, extortious

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf or pertaining to usury.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivegreatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Englishusury
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₃ed-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₃édosder.?
  4. Englishusurious

From usury + -ous.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian лихварски
  • лихварски (lihvarski)Of or pertaining to usury
Finnish kiskuri-
  • kiskuri-Of or pertaining to usury
French usuraire
  • usuraireOf or pertaining to usury
Greek τοκογλυφικός
  • τοκογλυφικός (tokoglyfikós)Of or pertaining to usury
Irish úsach, gaimbíneach
  • úsachOf or pertaining to usury
  • gaimbíneachOf or pertaining to usury
Portuguese usurário
  • usurárioOf or pertaining to usury
Romanian cămătăresc, uzurar
  • cămătărescOf or pertaining to usury
  • uzurarOf or pertaining to usury
Spanish usurario, abusivo
  • usurarioOf or pertaining to usury
  • abusivoOf or pertaining to usury
Tagalog mapamasong
  • mapamasongOf or pertaining to usury
Cite this entry
APA

usurious. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/usurious

MLA

“usurious.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/usurious. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “usurious,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/usurious.

Source: usurious on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.