vṛddhi

/ˈvɹɪ.di/

noun

The strongest ablaut-grade in a series of vowel alternations in certain Indo-European languages, most notably Sanskrit, as well as in Proto-Indo-European.

Meanings

nounvṛddhi (countable and uncountable, plural vṛddhis)

plural vṛddhis · alternative vrddhi · alternative vr̥ddhi · alternative vriddhi

  1. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe strongest ablaut-grade in a series of vowel alternations in certain Indo-European languages, most notably Sanskrit, as well as in Proto-Indo-European.

    Sometimes a vrddhi-derivative was formed from a zero-grade and involved the insertion of the full-grade vowel in the “wrong” place.

    2004, Benjamin Fortson, Indo-European Language and Culture, Blackwell 2004, page 117

    Synonyms: lengthened grade

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe strongest ablaut-grade in a series of vowel alternations in certain Indo-European languages, most notably Sanskrit, as well as in Proto-Indo-European.

Origin

  1. Sanskritवृद्धि“growth, increase”
  2. Englishvṛddhi

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वृद्धि (vṛddhi, “growth, increase”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bengali বৃদ্ধি
  • বৃদ্ধি (briddhi)Translations
German Dehnstufe, Vriddhi
  • DehnstufeTranslations
  • VriddhiTranslations
Hindi वृद्धि
  • वृद्धि (vŕddhi)Translations
Indonesian wṛddhi
  • wṛddhiTranslations
Polish vriddhi
  • vriddhiTranslations
Tamil விருத்திசந்தி, விருத்தி
  • விருத்திசந்தி (virutticanti)Translations
  • விருத்தி (virutti)Translations
Cite this entry
APA

vṛddhi. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/v%E1%B9%9Bddhi

MLA

“vṛddhi.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/v%E1%B9%9Bddhi. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “vṛddhi,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/v%E1%B9%9Bddhi.

Source: vṛddhi on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.