vicissitude

vi·cis·si·tude
V4I1C3I1S1S1I1T1U1D2E1
UK, US/vɪˈsɪs.ɪˌt(j)uːd/UK, US/vaɪˈsɪs.ɪˌtuːd/

noun

Regular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange; variability.

RareScrabble 17

Meanings

nounvicissitude (plural vicissitudes)

plural vicissitudes

  1. in pluraloftenRegular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange; variability.

    Some learn humility. Some choose ego. Some are prepared for the vicissitudes of fate, both positive and negative. Others are not. Which will you choose? Who will you be?

    2016, Ryan Holiday, Ego is the Enemy, page 9

    Synonyms: ups and downs

  2. in pluraloftenA change, especially in one's life or fortunes.

    And God made.. the Stars, and set them in the firmament of Heaven to illuminate the Earth, and rule the day in their vicissitude...

    1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC
    5 more examples

    Among the vicissitudes incident to life, no event could have filled me with greater anxieties than that of which the notification was transmitted by your order, and received on the fourteenth day of the present month.

    1789, George Washington, First Inaugural Address

    Only a handful of rock musicians have become genuine icons - larger-than-life symbolic figures whose personal triumphs and vicissitudes seem to mirror the ups and downs of rock as a whole, and sometimes of the society that nurtures it. Often, rock icons become the objects of personality cults that tend to overshadow their musical accomplishments.

    1981 May 31, Robert Palmer, “Two Icons of Rock Music”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 18 Apr 2023

    The vicissitudes of war in Iraq cast a dreary backdrop for Donald Rumsfeld's first visit to Asian military allies since he became US Defense Secretary in 2001.

    2003 November 18, “US redeployments afoot in Asia”, in Christian Science Monitor, page 6

    Engaged intellectuals were obliged to take a stand on the side of progress and History, whatever the occasional moral vicissitudes.

    2005, Tony Judt, “Culture Wars”, in Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN

    Despite all the monarchy’s vicissitudes, however, Queen Elizabeth II, a figure from another age, who was stiff and formal and not noticeably particularly warm and empathetic, had won and retained the affection, loyalty and support of the overwhelming majority of the British public, who respected her for her diligence and sense of duty.

    2022 September 8, Stephen Bates, “Queen Elizabeth II obituary”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 16 Dec 2022

Synonyms & antonyms

nounRegular change or succession from one thing to another, or one part of a cycle to the next; alternation; mutual succession; interchange; variability.

Origin

  1. Latinvicissitūdō“change”
  2. Middle Frenchvicissitude
  3. Englishvicissitude

From Middle French vicissitude, from Latin vicissitūdō (“change”), from vicissim (“on the other hand, in turn”), from vicis (“change, vicissitude”), whence Portuguese vez and French fois (“time (as in "next time"), occurrence”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic تبدل, تقلب الأحوال
  • تبدلregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • تقلب الأحوالa change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Bulgarian смяна, редуване
  • смяна (smjana)regular change or succession from one thing to another
  • редуване (reduvane)regular change or succession from one thing to another
  • превра́тност (prevrátnost)a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Catalan vicissitud, vicissitud
  • vicissitudregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • vicissituda change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Chinese Mandarin 沧桑
  • 沧桑 (cāngsāng)a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Czech nestálost, proměnlivost
  • nestálostregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • proměnlivostregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • zvrat (osudu)a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Dutch onbestendigheid, wisselvalligheid
  • onbestendigheidregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • wisselvalligheida change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Finnish vaihtelu, käänne
  • vaihteluregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • käännea change, especially in one's life or fortunes
French vicissitude, vicissitude
  • vicissituderegular change or succession from one thing to another
  • vicissitudea change, especially in one's life or fortunes
German Unbeständigkeit, Wandel
  • Unbeständigkeitregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • Wandelregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • Wandela change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • Wechsela change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • Veränderunga change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Irish tréimhseacht
  • tréimhseachtregular change or succession from one thing to another
Italian vicissitudine, vicissitudine
  • vicissitudineregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • vicissitudinea change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Japanese 変化, 栄枯盛衰
  • 変化 (henka)regular change or succession from one thing to another
  • 栄枯盛衰 (eikoseisui)a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Korean 변천
  • 변천 (byeoncheon)regular change or succession from one thing to another
Latin vicissitūdō, vicissitūdō
  • vicissitūdōregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • vicissitūdōa change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • vicissitāsa change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Norwegian Bokmål omveltning, forandring
  • omveltninga change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • forandringa change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • omkalfatringa change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • omstyrtninga change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Polish zmienność, zmiana
  • zmiennośćregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • zmianaa change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Portuguese vicissitude, vicissitude
  • vicissituderegular change or succession from one thing to another
  • vicissitudea change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Romanian vicisitudine
  • vicisitudinea change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Russian сме́на, чередова́ние
  • сме́на (sména)regular change or succession from one thing to another
  • чередова́ние (čeredovánije)regular change or succession from one thing to another
  • превра́тность (prevrátnostʹ)a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
  • непостоя́нство (nepostojánstvo)a change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Spanish vicisitud, vicisitud
  • vicisitudregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • vicisituda change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Turkish değişim, istikrarsızlık
  • değişimregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • istikrarsızlıkregular change or succession from one thing to another
  • değişima change, especially in one's life or fortunes
Cite this entry
APA

vicissitude. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vicissitude

MLA

“vicissitude.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vicissitude. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “vicissitude,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vicissitude.

Source: vicissitude on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.