violate

V4I1O1L1A1T1E1
/ˈvaɪəˌleɪt/

verb

To break or disregard (a rule or convention).

“Drinking-and-driving violates the law.”

Opposite
complyobeyconform to
CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

violate1

verbviolate (third-person singular simple present violates, present participle violating, simple past and past participle violated)

present singular third person violates · participle present violating · participle past violated · past violated · first person past singular violated · archaic present second person singular violatest · past second person singular violated · archaic past second person singular violatedst · present singular third person violates · archaic present singular third person violateth · past singular third person violated · past plural violated · past subjunctive violated · participle present violating · participle past violated

  1. transitiveTo break or disregard (a rule or convention).

    Drinking-and-driving violates the law.

    2 more examples

    Accessing unauthorized files violates security protocol.

    In stark opposition to what CBS editorial leadership told staff on Monday, Redstone said that she did not believe Dokoupil had violated the network’s editorial standards when he grilled Coates over the contents of his new book.

    2024 October 9, Hadas Gold, Liam Reilly and Brian Stelter, “Shari Redstone says CBS leaders made ‘bad mistake’ with handling of Ta-Nehisi Coates interview fallout”, in CNN

    Antonyms: comply, obey

  2. transitiveTo rape.

    Bulgarian soldiers in the meantime entered Turkish houses, violated the women and girls and stole everything they could lay their hands on.

    1914, “Report of the International Commission to Inquire into the Causes and Conduct of the Balkan Wars”, in Carnegie Report, Washington, DC: The Endowment
    1 more example

    That Antonia whom you violated, was your Sister! That Elvira whom you murdered, gave you birth! Tremble, abandoned Hypocrite! Inhuman Parricide! Incestuous Ravisher!

    1796, Matthew Gregory Lewis, The Monk

    Synonyms: ravish, viole, vitiate, abuse, constuprate, defile, defoul, dishonour

  3. slangtransitiveTo cite (a person) for a parole violation.

    If you don't have a job, you can't pay the money, then you get violated and have to go back to prison.

    2009, Shakti Belway, Bearing Witness, page 12
    1 more example

    Estela: Well, they'd take me to jail, I'd violate, and I go to prison. And maybe I get violated for six months, eight months . . . maybe 30 days, 60 days . . . You know, whatever the parole officer recommended for me, I got.

    2014, Juanita Díaz-Cotto, Chicana Lives and Criminal Justice: Voices from El Barrio, page 165

violate2

adjectiveviolate (comparative more violate, superlative most violate)

comparative more violate · superlative most violate

  1. archaicpoeticSubject to violation.

    And now, O maids, behold our sanctuary / Is violate, our laws broken: […]

    1847, Alfred Tennyson, “Part VI”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 123
    3 more examples

    [I]t was declared and resolved to be an undouted ancient standing order, not to be violate, and so was entred and established upon the booke.

    1675 November 14 (Gregorian calendar), Andrew Marvell, “Letter CCLVII. To the Same.”, in Alexander B[alloch] Grosart, editor, The Complete Works in Verse and Prose of Andrew Marvell […] (The Fuller Worthies’ Library), volume II (Prose), [London]: […], published 1875, →OCLC, page 479

    Ev’n as the pale hag’s muffled muttering / Draws down the moon from heaven, the ſpell of Fate / Draws me from thee. Our bonds in burſting ſtring, / And all are violate!

    1880, William Hurrell Mallock, “Æneas to Dido”, in Poems, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, stanza VI, page 96

    Let no thing escape; / Catch these for me before we all are flown, / Torn, violate, by time’s triumphal rape: / Run swift into the wheeling day; the night / Takes all of us.

    1945, Charles Edward Butler, “Prelude to My Poem”, in Cut Is the Branch (The Yale Series of Younger Poets; 43), New York, N.Y.: AMS Press, published 1971, →ISBN, page 33
  2. archaicpoeticSynonym of violated.

    By him the violate law spoke out / Its thunders; […]

    1806, “New Canaan, Con[necticut]”, in Timothy Alden, compiler, A Collection of American Epitaphs and Inscriptions with Occasional Notes, volume I, New York, N.Y.: J. Seymour, […], published 1814, →OCLC, page 35
    3 more examples

    My Fathers blood, Agneſias languiſhing griefs, my violate marriage, and this late contempt, raiſed ſeveral paſſions, which like ſo many torrents, overthrew all obſtacles that withſtood the rapacity of their courſe, […]

    c. 1645 (date written), [William Sales], “Book VI. Continuation of the Story of Cenodoxius.”, in Theophania: or Severall Modern Histories Represented by Way of Romance: and Politickly Discours’d Upon; […], London: […] T[homas] Newcomb for Thomas Heath, […], published 1655, →OCLC, page 169

    And this Promiſe had never been accompliſhed, unleſs Jeſus, as the great promiſed Meſſiah, had taken off the Doom of the violate Law, […]

    1734, William Crawfurd, “Preface: […]”, in A Short Manual against the Infidelity of This Age. […], Edinburgh: […] R[obert] Fleming, and sold at the Shop of Alexander Kincaid, →OCLC, pages 62–63

    Singh’s sense of abandonment becomes acute when he fails as a politician. He is divided between the fear of black domination and the fear of civilization. He is the betrayed, the violate and the entrapped individual.

    2002, Veena Singh, “A Journey of Rejection: V.S. Naipaul’s The Mimic Men”, in Mohit K[umar] Ray, editor, V.S. Naipaul: Critical Essays, volume III, New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers and Distributors, →ISBN, page 163

    Synonyms: violated

  3. archaicobsoletepoeticMorally impure.

    [H]e […] nigher came, and touched her throat, and with hands violate // Undid the cuirass, and the crocus gown, / And bared the breasts of polished ivory, […]

    1881, Oscar Wilde, “Charmides”, in Poems, London: David Bogue, […], →OCLC, pages 108–109
    2 more examples

    The bruite of which her rare perfections ran, […] laſtly reſted in the princes eares, / Who […] / Inuades my caſtell when I was at reſt, / And bare my daughter thence with violate hands, / Vnto his pallace where ſhe doth remaine, […]

    a. 1581 (date written), [Richard Farrant], The Warres of Cyrus King of Persia, against Antiochus King of Assyria, with the Tragicall Ende of Panthæa. […], London: […] E. A. for William Blackwal, […], published 1594, →OCLC, signature C2, recto

    Naples is glad because her king has fallen / By my hand first; / Take home the lesson to thee, faithless warden, / The foremost and the worst, / Who makest of this lovely land, God’s garden, / A nation violate, corrupt, accurst.

    1856, Harriet Eleanor Hamilton King, “Agesilao Milano”, in The Disciples, London: Henry S[amuel] King & Co. […], published 1873, →OCLC, page 300

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo break or disregard (a rule or convention).

Opposite

adjectiveSynonym of violated.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbfail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

Opposite
conform to

verbact in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

Broader

verbviolate the sacred character of a place or language

verbforce (someone) to have sex against their will

verbdestroy and strip of its possession

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

violate · verb

  1. Middle Englishviolaten“to defile, render impure”
  2. Englishviolate

From Middle English violaten (“to defile, render impure”), from violat(e) (“defiled, desecrated”, also used as the past participle of violaten) + -en, borrowed from Latin violātus, perfect passive participle of violō (“to treat with violence (whether bodily or mental)”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix). Ultimately from vīs (“strength, power, force, violence”).

Full word history & related roots →

violate · adjective

  1. Classical Latinviolātus
  2. Middle Englishviolat
  3. Englishviolate

From Middle English violat, from Classical Latin violātus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic اِنْتَهَكَ
  • اِنْتَهَكَ (intahaka)to break or fail to act by rules
Bulgarian наруша́вам, наруша́
  • наруша́вам (narušávam)to break or fail to act by rules
  • наруша́ (narušá)to break or fail to act by rules
  • изнасилвам (iznasilvam)to rape
Catalan vulnerar, violar
  • vulnerarto break or fail to act by rules
  • violarto rape
Chinese Mandarin 違反 /违反, 違犯 /违犯
  • 違反 /违反 (wéifǎn)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 違犯 /违犯 (wéifàn)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 侵害 (qīnhài)to break or fail to act by rules
Czech porušit
  • porušitto break or fail to act by rules
Danish overtræde, krænke
  • overtrædeto break or fail to act by rules
  • krænketo break or fail to act by rules
Dutch schenden, schenden
  • schendento break or fail to act by rules
  • schendento rape
Esperanto malobservi, malrespekti
  • malobservito break or fail to act by rules
  • malrespektito break or fail to act by rules
Estonian rikkuma
  • rikkumato break or fail to act by rules
Finnish rikkoa
  • rikkoato break or fail to act by rules
French violer, transgresser
  • violerto break or fail to act by rules
  • transgresserto break or fail to act by rules
  • violerto rape
German verletzen, brechen
  • verletzento break or fail to act by rules
  • brechento break or fail to act by rules
  • überschreitento break or fail to act by rules
  • missachtento break or fail to act by rules
  • übertretento break or fail to act by rules
  • vergewaltigento rape
  • entehrento rape
  • schändento rape
Greek παραβιάζω
  • παραβιάζω (paraviázo)to break or fail to act by rules
Hungarian megsért, megszeg
  • megsértto break or fail to act by rules
  • megszegto break or fail to act by rules
Irish réab
  • réabto break or fail to act by rules
Italian violare, violare
  • violareto break or fail to act by rules
  • violareto rape
Japanese 破る, 違う
  • 破る (yaburu)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 違う (tagau)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 違反する (ihan suru)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 侵す (okasu)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 侵害する (shingai suru)to break or fail to act by rules
  • 侵犯する (shimpan suru)to break or fail to act by rules
Korean 침해하다
  • 침해하다 (chimhaehada)to break or fail to act by rules
Latin violō
  • violōto break or fail to act by rules
Māori pekehāwani, hara
  • pekehāwanito break or fail to act by rules
  • harato break or fail to act by rules
  • takahito break or fail to act by rules
  • tāpoheto break or fail to act by rules
  • hāparuto break or fail to act by rules
  • tāpohepoheto break or fail to act by rules
  • pā(w)herato rape
  • koereto rape
Polish naruszać, pogwałcać
  • naruszaćto break or fail to act by rules
  • pogwałcaćto break or fail to act by rules
Portuguese violar, transgredir
  • violarto break or fail to act by rules
  • transgredirto break or fail to act by rules
  • violarto rape
Romanian viola, încălca
  • violato break or fail to act by rules
  • încălcato break or fail to act by rules
Russian наруша́ть, нару́шить
  • наруша́ть (narušátʹ)to break or fail to act by rules
  • нару́шить (narúšitʹ)to break or fail to act by rules
  • изнасиловать (iznasilovatʹ)to rape
Slovak porušiť
  • porušiťto break or fail to act by rules
Spanish violar, vulnerar
  • violarto break or fail to act by rules
  • vulnerarto break or fail to act by rules
  • infringirto break or fail to act by rules
  • contravenirto break or fail to act by rules
  • conculcarto break or fail to act by rules
  • violentarto break or fail to act by rules
  • violarto rape
Swedish kränka, överträda
  • kränkato break or fail to act by rules
  • överträdato break or fail to act by rules
Tagalog lumabag, sumuway
  • lumabagto break or fail to act by rules
  • sumuwayto break or fail to act by rules
  • labaginto break or fail to act by rules
  • suwayinto break or fail to act by rules
Ukrainian пору́шувати, пору́шити
  • пору́шувати (porúšuvaty)to break or fail to act by rules
  • пору́шити (porúšyty)to break or fail to act by rules
  • гвалтува́ти (hvaltuváty)to rape
Vietnamese xâm phạm
  • xâm phạmto break or fail to act by rules
Yiddish ברעכן, פאַרלעצן
  • ברעכן (brekhn)to break or fail to act by rules
  • פאַרלעצן (farletsn)to break or fail to act by rules
  • עובר זײן (oyver zayn)to break or fail to act by rules
  • פֿאַרגוואַלדיקן (fargvaldikn)to rape
  • שענדן (shendn)to rape
  • מאנס זײַןto rape
Cite this entry
APA

violate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/violate

MLA

“violate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/violate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “violate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/violate.

Source: violate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.