Meanings
plural wassails · alternative wasseil
- countableuncountableThe beverage served during a wassail, especially one made of ale or wine flavoured with spices, sugar, roasted apples, etc.
Add ſugar, nutmeg and ginger, / VVith ſtore of ale too; / And thus ye muſt doe / To make the vvaſſaile a ſvvinger.
1648, Robert Herrick, “Twelfe Night, or King and Queene”, in Hesperides: Or, The Works both Humane & Divine […], London: […] John Williams, and Francis Eglesfield, and are to be sold by Tho[mas] Hunt, […], →OCLC, page 377 - countableuncountableRevelry.
In merry wassail he […] peals his loud song.
1813, Walter Scott, “(please specify the page)”, in Rokeby; a Poem, Edinburgh: […] [F]or John Ballantyne and Co. […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown; by James Ballantyne and Co., […], →OCLC3 more examples
The victors abandoned themselves to feasting and wassail.
1855–1858, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain, volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: Phillips, Sampson, and Company, →OCLCA blinding light against a garish blue sky made vision difficult, thanks to the previous night's wassail.
1980, Ian Chappell, Chappelli has the Last Laugh, page 39Then as dawn brightened and the day broke Grendel's powers of destruction were plain: their wassail was over, they wept to heaven and mourned under morning.
1999, Seamus Heaney, Beowulf, London: Faber and Faber, page 6 - countableuncountableA festive or drinking song or glee.
Have you done your wassail? 'Tis a handsome, drowsy ditty, I'll assure you.
1606, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “The Woman-Hater”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)
present singular third person wassails · participle present wassailing · participle past wassailed · past wassailed · alternative wasseil
- intransitiveTo drink wassail.
- To go from house to house at Christmastime, singing carols.
"I wish someone would come to my house and wassail!" Jessica P. of Howland said.
2010 December 26, Burton Cole, “Holiday mysteries to roast in your wassail”, in Tribune Chronicle2 more examples
Schoolchildren around the globe have gleefully sung Torches at Christmastime for half a century. Many of those in Birmingham have wassailed the carol at the front door of a cosy Victorian house in Moseley, unaware that behind that front door lives its composer.
2002 February 21, Christopher Morley, “Culture: Children carry a torch for carol king; John Joubert will be 75 next month”, in The Birmingham PostDuring the Christmas season, carolers traveled from house to house, bringing good wishes and carrying an empty bowl. The master of the house being wassailed was expected to fill the bowl with hot, spicy ale.
2006, Ronald M. Clancy, Best-Loved Christmas Carols: The Stories Behind Twenty-Five Yuletide Favorites, Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., published 2006, →ISBN, page 81Synonyms: carol
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo go from house to house at Christmastime, singing carols.
More synonyms by meaning
verbcelebrate noisily, often indulging in drinking; engage in uproarious festivities
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old Norseves heill“be healthy!”
- Middle Englishwassail
- Englishwassail
From Middle English wassail, from Old Norse ves heill (“be healthy!”), from the imperative of vesa (“to be”) + heill (“healthy”). The earliest documented use of the term is from the first part of the 12th century CE, in Geoffroy of Monmouth's Historia Regum Britanniae (see page's citations).
More words from Middle English, Old Norse
Full word history & related roots →Translations
German Glühwein, Glühbier
- Glühweinbeverage served during a wassail
- Glühbierbeverage served during a wassail
- Glühmostbeverage served during a wassail
Greek ευωχία
- ευωχία (evochía)beverage served during a wassail
Vietnamese rượu chúc mừng
- rượu chúc mừngbeverage served during a wassail
Welsh gwirod, gwasael
- gwirodbeverage served during a wassail
- gwasaelbeverage served during a wassail
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with wassail
Cite this entry
wassail. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wassail
“wassail.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wassail. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wassail,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wassail.
Source: wassail on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.