Meanings
plural wayangs · alternative wajang
- countableuncountableA theatrical performance of mythological events employing puppets or human dancers in Malaysia and Indonesia (especially Java).
- countableuncountableA shadow theatre performance, or such performances in general.
- MalaysiaSingaporecountableuncountableentertainmentAny traditional theatrical work, combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance.
- MalaysiaSingaporeSinglishcountableuncountableInsincere behaviour; an act meant to deceive or mislead.
They have to review whether they have revealed too much to the public before the wayang goes on.
2007, lobert, soc.culture.singapore (Usenet)4 more examples
There had been two important reservations made on the practice of consultation and consensus. […] The other reservation is that consultation and consensus is no more than a “wayang”, because views are not accepted and no changes are made to the original policy.
1991 January 3, Lim Boon Heng, “CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE (AMENDMENT NO. 3) BILL”, in Parliamentary Debates: Official Report (Parliament of Singapore), volume 56, quoted in Jack Tsen-Ta Lee, A Dictionary of Singlish and Singapore English, column 724Besides being adept at directing actors from behind the camera, [Royston] Tan is a bit of a wayang king himself.
2006 April 24, Tan Dawn Wei, The Straits Times, quoted in Jack Tsen-Ta Lee, A Dictionary of Singlish and Singapore English, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings LimitedDr Chee called the polls a ‘wayang’ and said they were being held so that the PAP could claim to have the people’s mandate to govern.
2006 April 27, Lydia Lim, quoting Chee Soon Juan, The Straits Times, quoted in Jack Tsen-Ta Lee, A Dictionary of Singlish and Singapore English, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings LimitedMr [Inderjit] Singh […] had said earlier that Mr [James] Gomez told him the minority certificate incident was just a ‘wayang’, Malay for theatre.
2006 May 11, Leslie Koh, Aaron Low, quoting Inderjit Singh, The Straits Times, quoted in Jack Tsen-Ta Lee, A Dictionary of Singlish and Singapore English, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings Limited
alternative wajang
- MalaysiaSingaporeSinglishinvariableTo put up a front, to pretend (e.g., to be hard at work when one’s superiors are watching) or behave in a false and misleading way, especially if it puts one at an advantage.
[…] some [MPs] have to do wayang wayang in the evening like meet the people sessions.
2008, Zai Zai, soc.culture.singapore (Usenet)1 more example
It’s taboo to say that you’re free, even if you have nothing to do, because that’s like asking to get fired. I think it’s obvious whether someone’s actually busy or just wayang-ing—they start toggling between the same documents or surreptitiously using their phone—we just don’t talk about it.
2024 December 8, Nadine Lee, quoting Jade, in-house counsel, “Singaporeans Confess How They’re Wayang-ing the December Blues Away At Work”, in ricemedia.co, archived from the original on 08 Dec 2024
alternative wajang
- SingaporeSinglishnot comparablenever attributiveFor show, insincere or fake; ostentatious and showy.
Origin
- Malaywayang
- Old Javanesewayaṅ
- Englishwayang
Transliteration of Javanese ꦮꦪꦁ (wayang, “shadow; imagination; puppetry”), from Old Javanese wayaṅ via Malay wayang. Cognate with Dutch wajang.
More words from Old Javanese, Malay
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
wayang. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wayang
“wayang.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wayang. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wayang,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wayang.
Source: wayang on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.