windward

W4I1N1D2W4A1R1D2
/ˈwɪndwə(ɹ)d//ˈwɪnə(ɹ)d/

adjective

Towards the wind, or the direction from which the wind is blowing.

“the windward bedroom”

Opposite
Less commonScrabble 16

Meanings

adjectivewindward (comparative more windward, superlative most windward)

comparative more windward · superlative most windward · alternative wind'ard

  1. Towards the wind, or the direction from which the wind is blowing.

    The windward boat must give way to the leeward boat.

    Synonyms: aweather

  2. On the side exposed to the wind.

    the windward bedroom

    Synonyms: aweather

  3. figurativelyIn a position of advantage or superiority.
    1 more example

    […] but while they own what G. Fox hath written, and that he writ it with a perfect spirit: I say untill they do make some Recantation or Retractation: or shew the Reasons why they doe not, H. Norton who keeps more plainly to his Principles is to windward of them, and the Foxians do but strip themselves naked to be more derided and scorned as the more notorious Juglers and Dissemblers .

    1872, Publications of the Narragansett Club: George Fox digg'd out of his burrowes, page 257
adverbwindward (not comparable)

alternative wind'ard

  1. not comparableIn a direction from which the wind blows, against or towards the wind.

    We beat our way windward.

noun

alternative wind'ard

  1. The direction from which the wind blows.

    To shield our tent from hurricane-force winds, we built a wall of snow blocks to windward, cutting the blocks with one of the catamaran's paddles.

    1989 May, Jeff MacInnis, “Braving the Northwest Passage”, in National Geographic, volume 175, number 5, page 592
    1 more example

    A vessel has the weather gage of another when she is to windward of her. A weatherly ship is one that works well to windward, making but little leeway.

    1840, Richard Henry Dana, Two Years before the Mast
  2. The side receiving the wind's force.

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveTowards the wind, or the direction from which the wind is blowing.

Similar

adjectiveOn the side exposed to the wind.

Similar
Similar
Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveon the side exposed to the wind

Opposite

nounthe direction from which the wind is coming

Opposite
Broader

nounthe side of something that is toward the wind

Opposite
Broader

adverbtoward the wind

Similar
Opposite

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂weh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂wḗh₁ti
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₂wéh₁n̥ts
  4. Proto-Germanic*windaz
  5. Proto-West Germanic*wind
  6. Old Englishwind
  7. Middle Englishwynd
  8. Englishwind
  9. Proto-Indo-European*wert-
  10. Proto-Germanic*wardaz
  11. Englishwindward

From wind + -ward.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian наве́трен, срещу́ вя́търа
  • наве́трен (navétren)towards the wind
  • срещу́ вя́търа (sreštú vjátăra)towards the wind
Catalan sobrevent
  • sobreventtowards the wind
Chinese Mandarin 上風 /上风
  • 上風 /上风 (shàngfēng)towards the wind
Czech návětrný
  • návětrnýtowards the wind
Danish luv, luvside
  • luvtowards the wind
  • luvsidetowards the wind
  • luvarttowards the wind
Dutch windwaarts, bovenwinds
  • windwaartstowards the wind
  • bovenwindstowards the wind
  • loefwaartstowards the wind
  • loefzijdigtowards the wind
Finnish tuulenpuoleinen
  • tuulenpuoleinentowards the wind
French au vent, à contre-vent
  • au venttowards the wind
  • à contre-venttowards the wind
German luvwärts gelegen, windwärts gelegen
  • luvwärts gelegentowards the wind
  • windwärts gelegentowards the wind
  • im Wind gelegentowards the wind
  • gegen den Wind gelegentowards the wind
  • über dem Winde gelegentowards the wind
  • luvwärtstowards the wind
  • windwärtstowards the wind
  • im Windtowards the wind
  • gegen den Windtowards the wind
  • über dem Windetowards the wind
  • Luvtowards the wind
Greek προσήνεμος, προσηνέμως
  • προσήνεμος (prosínemos)towards the wind
  • προσηνέμως (prosinémos)towards the wind
Hebrew בְּצַד הַגְלִי, צַד הַגְלִי
  • בְּצַד הַגְלִי (betsad hagli)towards the wind
  • צַד הַגְלִי (tsad hagli)towards the wind
Italian sopravento, sopravento
  • sopraventotowards the wind
  • sopraventotowards the wind
  • sopraventotowards the wind
Norwegian Bokmål lo, lovart
  • lotowards the wind
  • lovarttowards the wind
Polish nawietrzny, nawietrzna
  • nawietrznytowards the wind
  • nawietrznatowards the wind
Portuguese de barlavento, barlavento
  • de barlaventotowards the wind
  • barlaventotowards the wind
Russian наве́тренный, против ветра
  • наве́тренный (navétrennyj)towards the wind
  • против ветра (protiv)towards the wind
Spanish de barlovento, a barlovento
  • de barloventotowards the wind
  • a barloventotowards the wind
  • barloventotowards the wind
Swedish lovart, lovart
  • lovarttowards the wind
  • lovarttowards the wind
Turkish rüzgârüstü, rüzgâr yönünde
  • rüzgârüstütowards the wind
  • rüzgâr yönündetowards the wind
  • rüzgâra doğrutowards the wind
Ukrainian противі́тряний, про́ти ві́тру
  • противі́тряний (protyvítrjanyj)towards the wind
  • про́ти ві́тру (próty vítru)towards the wind
Cite this entry
APA

windward. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/windward

MLA

“windward.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/windward. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “windward,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/windward.

Source: windward on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.