xenoparous

X8E1N1O1P3A1R1O1U1S1
/ˈzɛn.əpərəs/

adjective

Of or relating to a reproductive strategy in which a female produces offspring of a different species without a process of hybridization.

Scrabble 19

Meanings

adjectivexenoparous (not comparable)
  1. not comparablebiologyOf or relating to a reproductive strategy in which a female produces offspring of a different species without a process of hybridization.
    2 more examples

    We suggest defining such females as xenoparous, meaning they need to produce individuals of another species as part of their life cycle. This shows the evolution of xenoparity (xeno-, meaning ‘foreign, strange, different’, and -parity, meaning ‘produce, bring forth, give birth’), which is the need to propagate another species’ genome by means of its own eggs. […] We suggest defining such females as xenoparous, meaning they need to produce individuals of another species as part of their life cycle.

    2025 September 3, Y. Juvé, C. Lutrat, A. Ha, et al., “One mother for two species via obligate cross-species cloning in ants”, in Nature, →DOI, archived from the original on 23 Sep 2025

    In a discovery that sounds almost like science fiction, scientists have found that queen ants of the Iberian harvester species (Messor ibericus) can produce offspring not just of their own kind but from an entirely different species. This rare phenomenon, called xenoparous reproduction, has never been observed before in the animal kingdom.

    2025 July 9, “Unbelievable discovery: Queen ants produce offspring of two different species, say scientists”, in The Times of India, archived from the original on 09 Sep 2025

Origin

  1. Latinxeno-“strangeness”
  2. Englishxenoparous

From Latin xeno- (“strangeness”) + pariō (“give birth, produce, bring forth”), equivalent to xeno- + -parous. Coined by Yannick Juvé and colleagues in 2025.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Portuguese xenóparo
  • xenóparoTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

xenoparous. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/xenoparous

MLA

“xenoparous.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/xenoparous. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “xenoparous,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/xenoparous.

Source: xenoparous on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.