zeitgeber

Z10E1I1T1G2E1B3E1R1
UK/ˈtsʌɪtɡeɪbə/UK/ˈzʌɪtɡeɪbə/

noun

A rhythmically occurring cue given by the environment, such as a change in light or temperature, to reset the internal body clock.

First used 20th c.Scrabble 21

Meanings

nounzeitgeber (plural zeitgebers or zeitgeber)

plural zeitgebers

  1. medicineA rhythmically occurring cue given by the environment, such as a change in light or temperature, to reset the internal body clock.First known use 20th c.

    Thus, while light is the most reliable and thus the primary zeitgeber, there are many factors that can be used in addition to, or in the absence of, daylight.

    2017, Matthew Walker, Why We Sleep, Penguin, published 2018, page 18

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*deh₂-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*deh₂y-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*déh₂itis
  4. Proto-Indo-European*dih₂tís
  5. Proto-Germanic*tīdiz
  6. Proto-West Germanic*tīdi
  7. Old High Germanzīt
  8. Middle High Germanzīt
  9. GermanZeit
  10. Proto-Indo-European*gʰebʰ-
  11. Proto-Germanic*gebaną
  12. Proto-West Germanic*geban
  13. Old High Germangëban
  14. Middle High Germangëben
  15. Germangeben
  16. GermanGeber
  17. GermanZeitgeber
  18. Englishzeitgeber

Borrowed from German Zeitgeber.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

zeitgeber. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/zeitgeber

MLA

“zeitgeber.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/zeitgeber. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “zeitgeber,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/zeitgeber.

Source: zeitgeber on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.