NeopythagoreanismA Graeco-Alexandrian school of philosophy, reviving Pythagorean doctrines, which became prominent in the first and second centuries CE.
neoquassinA quassinoid with the molecular formula C₂₂H₃₀O₆.
neoracismDiscrimination or prejudice based on nationality and ethnicity or cultural differences.
neoromanticismAny of various movements in art, architecture, literature, and philosophy, especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, that exist after and incorporate elements of Romanticism.
neoruscogeninA chemical compound found in the rhizome of butcher's broom.
neosalvarsanA synthetic organoarsenic compound used in the treatment of syphilis.
neosartoricin[(2S,3R)-3,6,8,9-tetrahydroxy-3-(2-hydroxy-4-oxopent-2-enyl)-10-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1-oxo-2,4-dihydroanthracen-2-yl] acetate present in the pathogenic fungus Aspergillus fumigatus.
neosauropodAny sauropod, of the rank Neosauropoda, from the late Jurassic period
NeoshoA city, the county seat of Newton County, Missouri, United States.
neosilicateany simple silicate mineral in which the SiO₄ tetrahedra are isolated and have metal ions as neighbours
neosisA form of cell division, in cancer cells, in which genetic material from the malignant cell separates by budding from its nucleus prior to cytokinesis and the production of daughter cells
neoskippingThe skipping of new exons in the construction of epitopes.
neosocialismA French and Belgian political movement of the 1930s, proposing a "constructive revolution" headed by the state and technocrats.
neostigmineAn anticholinesterase drug used in the form of its bromide C₁₂H₁₉BrN₂O₂ or a methyl sulfate derivative C₁₃H₂₂N₂O₆S especially in the diagnosis and treatment of myasthenia gravis and in the treatment of urinary bladder or bowel atony.
neostoicismA Lipsian philosophical movement, originating in the late 16th century, that sought to combine the beliefs of stoicism and Christianity.
neostratotypeA stratotype designated after the holostratotype as a replacement for it (in the case of it being rendered inaccessible to geologists) to describe a stratigraphic unit.
neotectonicsA subdiscipline of tectonics involving the study of the motions and deformations of the Earth's crust which are current or recent in geologic time.
neoteleostA member of the clade Neoteleostei of bony fish.
neotonalityThe replacement of the tonality of the common-practice period (i.e. functional harmony and tonic-dominant relationships) by one or more non-traditional tonal conceptions, such as tonal assertion or contrapuntal motion around a central chord.
neotribalismThe sociological concept that humans have evolved to live in a tribal society and thus will naturally form social networks constituting new "tribes".
neotropicOne of the major ecozones of the world, covering South America, Central America and the Caribbean
neotropicalOccurring in tropical America, i.e. the tropics of the New World.
neotropicsTropical America: the tropical areas of North, Central and South America; the tropics of the New World.
neottiophilidAny fly in the family Neottiophilidae, a synonym of the Piophilidae.
neotypeA new specimen of a previously described species which, in order to maintain nomenclatural stability or solve doubtful or confusing identities, is designated to serve as the type specimen, possibly replacing a previous holotype or neotype