neoteny

N1E1O1T1E1N1Y4
UK/niˈɒtəni/US/niˈɑːtəni/

noun

The retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult.

“Most amphibians are aquatic only while young, but some amphibians with neoteny remain aquatic even as adults.”

RareScrabble 10

Meanings

nounneoteny (countable and uncountable, plural neotenies)

plural neotenies

  1. countableuncountablebiologyThe retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult.

    Most amphibians are aquatic only while young, but some amphibians with neoteny remain aquatic even as adults.

    1 more example

    Richard Wrangham has noted that the domestication of animals usually tames them by slowing down components of the developmental timetable to retain juvenile traits into adulthood, a process called pedomorphy or neoteny.

    2011, Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature, Penguin, published 2012, page 744
  2. countableuncountablebiologyThe sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage.

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekνέος“young”
  2. GermanNeotenie
  3. Englishneoteny

From German Neotenie, coined in 1884 by anatomist Julius Kollmann from Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “young”) + τείνειν (teínein, “to extend, spread or tense”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 幼態持續 /幼态持续, 幼態延續 /幼态延续
  • 幼態持續 /幼态持续 (yòutài chíxù)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • 幼態延續 /幼态延续 (yòutài yánxù)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Finnish neotenia, vajaa yksilönkehitys
  • neoteniaretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • vajaa yksilönkehitysretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
French néoténie, néoténie
  • néoténieretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • néoténiesexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage
German Neotenie, Verjugendlichung
  • Neotenieretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • Verjugendlichungretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Greek νεοτενία
  • νεοτενία (neotenía)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Irish neoitineacht, neoitineacht
  • neoitineachtretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • neoitineachtsexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage
Italian neotenia, neotenia
  • neoteniaretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • neoteniasexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage
Japanese ネオテニー, 幼形成熟
  • ネオテニー (neotenī)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • 幼形成熟 (yōkei seijuku)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • 幼態成熟 (yōtai seijuku)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Korean 유형성숙
  • 유형성숙 (yuhyeongseongsuk)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Persian نئوتنی
  • نئوتنیretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Polish neotenia, neotenia
  • neoteniaretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • neoteniasexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage
Russian неоте́ния, неоте́ния
  • неоте́ния (neoténija)retention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • неоте́ния (neoténija)sexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage
Spanish neotenia
  • neoteniaretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
Swedish neoteni, neoteni
  • neoteniretention of juvenile characteristics in the adult
  • neotenisexual maturity of an organism still in its larval stage
Cite this entry
APA

neoteny. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neoteny

MLA

“neoteny.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neoteny. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “neoteny,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/neoteny.

Source: neoteny on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.