Etymology

-on

Today it means: Forming nouns denoting subatomic particles and quanta. Full definition →

English electronbf. ← Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión) ← Proto-Hellenic *éimi
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-on · suffix1

  1. Ancient Greekἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)
  2. Latinēlectrum
  3. New Latinēlectricus
  4. Englishelectric
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₁ey-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éyti
  7. Proto-Hellenic*éimi
  8. Ancient Greekἰόν (ión)
  9. Englishion
  10. Englishelectronbf.
  11. English today-on

Back-formation from electron, influenced by Ancient Greek -ον (-on).

-on · suffix2

Back-formation from carbon, first applied to boron and then to silicon.

-on · suffix3

From the combining form of -one, as in sulfon-ic. Compare also -thion.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.