Meanings
boron1
plural borons
- uncountableusuallychemistryThe chemical element (symbol B) with an atomic number of 5, which is a metalloid found in its pure form as a dark amorphous powder.
For each X point, four borons in the same plane composing a B₆ cluster provide these orbitals.
2001 August 10, J. Akimitsu, K. Takenawa, K. Suzuki, H. Harima, Y. Kuramoto, “High-Temperature Ferromagnetism in CaB₂C₂”, in Science, volume 293, number 5532, →DOI, pages 1125–11272 more examples
The B₆-type octahedral borons are each bonded to five other boron atoms; four are part of the same octahedron, and one is external to this octahedron.
1976, Allen M[yron] Alper, editor, Phase Diagrams: Materials Science and Technology (Refractory Materials; 6), New York, N.Y.; London: Academic Press, →ISBN, page 106PIRG noted the European Union has a limit of 300 ppm for boron and that there should be a “full-fledged investigation to determine if limits should be established” in the US.
2018 November 20, Wayne Drash, “Consumer group warns of ‘dangerous’ slime products and other hazardous toys”, in CNN- uncountableusuallychemistryAn atom of this element.
Boron2
Synonyms & antonyms
nouna trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
boron · noun
- Middle Persian*bōrag
- Arabicبَوْرَق (bawraq)
- Medieval Latinborax
- Anglo-Normanboreis
- Middle Englishboras
- Englishborax
- Englishboro-
- Proto-Indo-European*kerh₃-der.?
- Latincarbōnem
- Frenchcarbone
- Englishcarbonbf.
- Englishboron
From the stem of borax (boro-) + -on (based on carbon). Coined by British chemist Humphry Davy as a modification of his earlier word boracium.
Full word history & related roots →Boron · proper noun
- Proto-Slavic*borti
- EnglishBoron
* As a Polish surname, pet form of Borzysław, Borzymir, formed from obsolete bor (“to fight”), from Proto-Slavic *borti. * As a French surname, from a placename in Franche-Comté. * As a Jewish surname, variant of Baron. * The placename in California is from the element boron.
More words from Proto-Slavic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans boor
- boorchemical element
Arabic بُورُون, بُور
- بُورُون (būrūn)chemical element
- بُور (būr)chemical element
Basque boroa
- boroachemical element
Bengali বোরন
- বোরন (bōron)chemical element
Bulgarian бор, бор
- бор (bor)single atom
- бор (bor)chemical element
Catalan bor
- borchemical element
Chinese Cantonese 硼
- 硼 (pang⁴)chemical element
Chinese Mandarin 硼
- 硼 (péng)chemical element
Czech bor, bór
- borchemical element
- bórchemical element
Danish bor
- borchemical element
Dutch boor, borium
- boorchemical element
- boriumchemical element
Esperanto boro
- borochemical element
Estonian boor
- boorchemical element
Finnish booriatomi, boori
- booriatomisingle atom
- boorichemical element
French bore
- borechemical element
German Bor
- Borchemical element
Greek βόριο
- βόριο (vório)chemical element
Hawaiian boron
- boronchemical element
Hebrew בורון, בּוֹר
- בורוןchemical element
- בּוֹר (bor)chemical element
Hindi टांकण
- टांकण (ṭāṅkaṇ)chemical element
Hungarian bór
- bórchemical element
Icelandic bór
- bórchemical element
Indonesian boron
- boronchemical element
Irish bórón
- bórónchemical element
Italian boro
- borochemical element
Japanese ホウ素, 硼素
- ホウ素 (hōso)chemical element
- 硼素 (hōso)chemical element
Korean 붕소원자, 붕소
- 붕소원자 (bungsowonja)single atom
- 붕소 (bungso)chemical element
Latin borium
- boriumchemical element
Latvian bors
- borschemical element
Lithuanian boras
- boraschemical element
Malay boron
- boronchemical element
Māori pūtiwha
- pūtiwhachemical element
Norwegian Bokmål bor
- borchemical element
Persian بور
- بور (bor)chemical element
Polish bor
- borchemical element
Portuguese boro
- borochemical element
Punjabi ਬਰਾਨ
- ਬਰਾਨ (barān)chemical element
Romanian bor
- borchemical element
Russian бор
- бор (bor)chemical element
Scottish Gaelic bòron
- bòronchemical element
Slovak bór
- bórchemical element
Spanish boro
- borochemical element
Swahili boroni
- boronichemical element
Swedish bor
- borchemical element
Tagalog boro
- borochemical element
Tamil போரான், கார்மம்
- போரான் (pōrāṉ)chemical element
- கார்மம் (kārmam)chemical element
Thai โบรอน
- โบรอน (boo-rɔ̂n)chemical element
Turkish bor
- borchemical element
Ukrainian бор
- бор (bor)chemical element
Vietnamese bo
- bochemical element
Welsh boron
- boronchemical element
Yiddish באָר
- באָר (bor)chemical element
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with boron
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
boron. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/boron
“boron.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/boron. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “boron,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/boron.
Source: boron on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.