Etymology

Formosa

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Today it means: Synonym of Taiwan: an island of East Asia. Full definition →

Portuguese Formosa ← Latin fōrmōsus
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Formosa · proper noun1

  1. Latin · derived fromfōrmōsus“beautiful, well-formed”
  2. Portuguese · borrowed fromFormosa
  3. English todayFormosa

From Portuguese Formosa, as in Ilha Formosa (literally “Beautiful Island”) and Vila Formosa da Imperatriz (literally “Beautiful Town of the Empress”), from formosa (“beautiful, shapely”), from Latin fōrmōsus (“beautiful, well-formed”), from fōrma (“shape”) + -ōsus (“-ful”), literally “shapeful”. The Brazilian city was named in honor of Empress Teresa Cristina, in the 1840s.

Formosa · proper noun2

  1. Latin · derived fromformosa
  2. Old Spanish · derived fromfermosa
  3. Spanish · borrowed fromFormosa
  4. English todayFormosa

From Spanish Formosa, from Vuelta la Formosa and Vuelta Fermosa (“Beautiful Turn”) in reference to a bend in the Paraguay River near the city, from Old Spanish fermosa, from Latin formosa.

Formosa · proper noun3

  1. Maltese · borrowed fromFormosa
  2. English todayFormosa

Borrowed from Maltese Formosa.

Words from the same roots

Latinfōrmōsus all →

formous

First known use, by meaning

  • from mid 20th c. A claimed province of China (People's Republic of China or mainland China) (from 1949).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.