Etymology

Japheth

J8A1P3H4E1T1H4

Today it means: The third son of Noah, brother to Shem and Ham, who received a blessing from God with Shem, considered to be the ancestor of the Japhetic people(s) (associated approx. with Indo-Europeans and Turkic peoples). Full definition →

Middle English Jafeth ← Old English Iafeth ← Middle French Japhet
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The story

  1. Hebrew · derived fromיֶפֶת
  2. Koine Greek · derived fromἸάφεθ
  3. Late Latin · derived fromIaphet
  4. Middle French · derived fromJaphet
  5. Old English · inherited fromIafeth
  6. Middle English · inherited fromJafeth
  7. English todayJapheth

From Middle English Jafeth (as attested in Wycliffe's Bible), from Old English Iafeth (see e.g. Aelfric of Eynsham) and Middle French Japhet, both from Late Latin Iaphet, Iafeth, from Koine Greek Ἰάφεθ (Iápheth), from Hebrew יֶפֶת (yépheth). Further origin uncertain; folk etymology as well as rabbinical and patristic claims usually point to a meaning like "enlarged", in reference to Genesis 9:27, or "fair" (pale, in reference to complexion).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.