Etymology

Kharkiv

Khar·kiv
K5H4A1R1K5I1V4

Today it means: An industrial city, the administrative centre of Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, in eastern Ukraine. Full definition →

Ukrainian Ха́рків ← zle-ort Ха́рьковъ
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The story

  1. zle-ort · derived fromХа́рьковъ
  2. Ukrainian · borrowed fromХа́рків
  3. English todayKharkiv

From Ukrainian Ха́рків (Xárkiv), from Old Ruthenian Ха́рьковъ (Xárʹkov) (compare Russian Ха́рьков (Xárʹkov), whence English Kharkov). The city is named after the Kharkiv River. A folk etymology says the city and river are named after a Cossack called Харко́ (Xarkó), from Харько́ (Xarʹkó), from Greek Χαρίτων (Charíton), but there is no hard evidence supporting this.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.