Etymology

Serb

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Today it means: A person of Serb descent (not necessarily from Serbia). (Compare Serbian.) Full definition →

Serbo-Croatian Срби /Srbi ← Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ ← Proto-Indo-European *ser-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ser-
  2. Proto-Slavic*sьrbъ
  3. Serbo-CroatianСрби /Srbi
  4. English todaySerb

From Serbo-Croatian Срби /Srbi, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ (“ally, Serb, Sorb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to protect, watch over”); akin to Latin servo (“to guard, to protect”), Old English searu (“weapons, armor”), Lithuanian sárgas (“watchman”), Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “hero”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti), 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haᵘruuaⁱti, “to guard”). Doublet of Sorb.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*ser- all →

seriesinsertheroobserveconciergeHermessorcerersorceryheresyberserksarksortieberserkerHeratdiaeresissereseracensorcellirenic

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.