sorb

S1O1R1B3
UK/sɔːb/US/sɔɹb/Australia/soːb/

noun

The service tree, Sorbus domestica.

UncommonScrabble 6

Meanings

sorb1

nounsorb (plural sorbs)

plural sorbs

  1. Any of various related trees, including the wild service tree, S. torminalis, and the rowan, S. aucuparia.
  2. The fruit of any of these trees, especially of the service tree.

sorb2

verbsorb (third-person singular simple present sorbs, present participle sorbing, simple past and past participle sorbed)

present singular third person sorbs · participle present sorbing · participle past sorbed · past sorbed

  1. chemistryTo absorb or adsorb.

    The exchange of pesticide compounds between aqueous solution and the sorbed phase in soils is not instantaneous.

    2005, J. E. Barbash, “The Geochemistry of Pesticides”, in Barbara Sherwood Lollar, editor, Treatise on Geochemistry 9: Environmental Geochemistry, Second Edition, page 548
    3 more examples

    1971, E. K. Duursma, M. G. Gross, Chapter Six: Marine Sediments and Radioactivity, National Research Council (U.S.) Committee on Oceanography Panel on Radioactivity in the Marine Environment, Radioactivity in the marine environment, page 148, In sediments with large cation exchange capacities, as calculated from the mineral composition (Duursma and Eisma, unpublished), the radionuclides were somewhat more strongly sorbed (Figure 2).

    The quantity sorbed is often found to be well represented by the combination of a compartment exhibiting linear, reversible sorption and a compartment that exhibits nonlinear and thermodynamic irreversib[l]e sorption.

    2007, Danny D. Reible, “Chapter 21: Contaminant Processes in Sediments”, in Marcelo H. García, editor, Sedimentation Engineering: Processes, Management, Modeling, and Practice, page 966

    As contaminated water or air flows through GAC, contaminants sorb (stick) to the GAC surface and are removed. […] It also sorbs low levels of some types of metals. […] The “spent” GAC may be replaced with fresh GAC or regenerated to remove the sorbed contaminants.

    2021, “Community Guide to Granular Activated Carbon Treatment”, in United States Environmental Protection Agency, page 1, columns 1, 2

Sorb3

nounSorb (plural Sorbs)

plural Sorbs

  1. A member of a Slavic people living in Lusatia in eastern Germany.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounacid gritty-textured fruit

Similar
Broader
edible fruit

verbtake up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption

Similar
Broader
change stateturn

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

sorb · noun

  1. Latinsorbus
  2. Middle Frenchsorbier
  3. Englishsorb

Borrowed from Middle French sorbier (the tree), sorbe (the fruit), from Latin sorbus (the tree), sorbum (the fruit). See service tree.

Full word history & related roots →

sorb · verb

  1. Latinsorbeō
  2. Englishsorb

Back-formation from absorb and adsorb; ultimately from Latin sorbeō.

Full word history & related roots →

Sorb · noun

  1. Lower SorbianSerb
  2. GermanSorbe
  3. EnglishSorb

Borrowed from German Sorbe, from Lower Sorbian Serb, the self-appointed name. Doublet of Serb.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ὄον
  • ὄον (óon)fruit
Catalan serva
  • servafruit
Chinese Mandarin 索布人
  • 索布人 (Suǒbù rén)member of a Slavic people
Czech Lužický Srb
  • Lužický Srbmember of a Slavic people
Finnish sorboida, sorbi
  • sorboidaabsorb or adsorb
  • sorbimember of a Slavic people
  • vendimember of a Slavic people
French sorbier, sorbe
  • sorbierrowan tree
  • sorbefruit
  • cormefruit
  • Sorabemember of a Slavic people
German Sporapfel, Sorbe
  • Sporapfelfruit
  • Sorbemember of a Slavic people
  • Sorbinmember of a Slavic people
Greek σουρβιά, σούρβο
  • σουρβιά (sourviá)rowan tree
  • σούρβο (soúrvo)fruit
Hungarian berkenye, szorb
  • berkenyerowan tree
  • szorbmember of a Slavic people
Latin sorbum
  • sorbumfruit
Polish jarząb domowy, owoc jarząbu domowego
  • jarząb domowyrowan tree
  • owoc jarząbu domowegofruit
  • sorbowaćabsorb or adsorb
  • Łużyczaninmember of a Slavic people
  • Łużyczankamember of a Slavic people
Russian лужичанин, лужичанка
  • лужичанин (lužičanin)member of a Slavic people
  • лужичанка (lužičanka)member of a Slavic people
Spanish serba, sorbio
  • serbafruit
  • sorbiomember of a Slavic people
  • sorbiamember of a Slavic people
Swedish sorb, sorbiska
  • sorbmember of a Slavic people
  • sorbiskamember of a Slavic people
Turkish üvez, üvez
  • üvezrowan tree
  • üvezfruit
Welsh criafol, criafol
  • criafolrowan tree
  • criafolfruit

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sorb. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sorb

MLA

“sorb.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sorb. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sorb,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sorb.

Source: sorb on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.