The story
- Aramaic · derived fromבַּר אֱנָשׁ“bar ʾĕnāš”
- Ancient Greek · calque ofυἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου
- Old English · derived frommannes Sunu
- Middle English · inherited fromSone of man
- English todaySon of Man
From Middle English Sone of man, sone of man (also Mannes sone, Monnes Sune, man sone, man sun, etc.), meaning "mortal man, human being; the Messiah, the Christ", a reanalysis of Old English mannes Sunu (literally “man's son”), equivalent to Son + of + Man. Calque of Ancient Greek υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου (huiòs toû anthrṓpou), itself a calque of Aramaic בַּר אֱנָשׁ (human being, “bar ʾĕnāš”, literally “Son of man”), used in Daniel 7:13 for an apocalyptic figure.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.