Etymology

arson

A1R1S1O1N1

Today it means: The crime of deliberately starting a fire with intent to cause damage. Full definition →

Old French arson ← Latin ardeō
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arson · noun, verb1

  1. Latin · derived fromardeō“to burn”
  2. Old French · derived fromarson
  3. English todayarson

From Anglo-Norman and Old French arson, from the verb ardoir, from Latin ardeō (“to burn”). Compare ardent.

arson · noun2

  1. Latin · derived fromarcus“bow”
  2. Vulgar Latin · derived from*arciō“saddlebow”
  3. Old French · derived fromarçon
  4. Middle English · inherited fromarsoun
  5. English todayarson

From Middle English arsoun, from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō (“saddlebow”), from Latin arcus (“bow”); compare Italian arcione, Portuguese arção, and Spanish arzón.

Words from the same roots

Latinarcus all →

arcadearcarcharcherarcusarbalestarblastarc-archivoltarciformarcographarcosoliumarculusgonarcus

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.