Etymology

australopithecine

Today it means: Any of several extinct hominids, belonging to the genera Australopithecus and Paranthropus in the subtribe Australopithecina when seen as distinct, and sometimes other closely related genera. Full definition →

First used 20th c.Latin austrālis ← Ancient Greek πίθηκος
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromπίθηκος“ape”
  2. Latin · derived fromaustrālis“southern”
  3. English todayaustralopithecine

Originally in reference to a now-obsolete subfamily Australopithecinae, formed in New Latin, from Latin austrālis (“southern”) + Ancient Greek πίθηκος (píthēkos, “ape”).

Words from the same roots

Latinaustrālis all →

australaustral-australineaustralone

Ancient Greekπίθηκος all →

pitheco-pithecology

First known use, by meaning

  • from 20th c. Any of several extinct hominids, belonging to the genera Australopithecus and Paranthropus in the subtribe Australopithecina when seen as distinct, and sometimes other closely related genera.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.