Etymology

avalanche

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Today it means: A large mass or body of snow and ice sliding swiftly down a mountain side, or falling down a precipice. Full definition →

French avalanche ← Vulgar Latin *labanka ← Late Latin lābīna
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The story

  1. Latin · derived fromlābēs
  2. Late Latin · derived fromlābīna“landslide”
  3. Vulgar Latin · derived from*labanka
  4. French · borrowed fromavalanche
  5. English todayavalanche

From French avalanche, from Franco-Provençal (Savoy) avalançhe, blend of aval (“downhill”) and standard lavençhe, from Vulgar Latin *labanka (compare Occitan lavanca, Italian valanga), of uncertain origin, perhaps an alteration of Late Latin lābīna (“landslide”) (compare Franco-Provençal (Dauphiné) lavino, Romansh lavina), from Latin lābēs, from lābor (“to slip, slide”).

Words from the same roots

Late Latinlābīna all →

lauwine

Latinlābēs all →

lavalauwine

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.