The story
- Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*bʰuH-“to be”
- Proto-Germanic · inherited from*bōþō“building; dwelling; hut”
- English todaybothy
Probably from booth + -y (diminutive suffix). Booth is ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *bōþō (“building; dwelling; hut”), from *būaną (“to dwell, reside”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be”). The short vowel /ɒ/, /ɑ/, etc., in the first syllable instead of the long vowel /uː/ in booth may be due to the influence of Irish both and Scottish Gaelic both (“booth, hut”), which have the same etymology as booth.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Germanic*bōþō all →
Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH- all →
First known use, by meaning
- from 18th c. A small cottage or hut; specifically (Scotland), one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.