bothy

B3O1T1H4Y4
UK/ˈbɒθi/US/ˈbɑθi/Ireland/ˈbʌhi/Scotland/ˈbɔθe/

noun

A small cottage or hut; specifically (Scotland), one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.

Similar
UncommonFirst used 18th c.Scrabble 13

Meanings

nounbothy (plural bothies)

plural bothies · alternative boothie · alternative boothy · alternative bothie

  1. A small cottage or hut; specifically (Scotland), one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.First known use 18th c.

    Often Neil sat in their bothy on winter nights and told Calum about seas he had never seen.

    1955, Robin Jenkins, The Cone-Gatherers, Canongate, published 2012, page 106
    5 more examples

    Angus painted in the most alarming colours the roads, or rather wild tracts, by which it would be necessary for him to travel into Argyleshire, and the wretched huts or bathies where he would be condemned to pass the night, and where no forage could be procured for the horse, unless he could eat the stumps of old heather.

    1819, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], chapter VIII, in Tales of My Landlord, Third Series. […], volume III (A Legend of Montrose), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 328

    But civilization had changed that completely. Not one criminal in a thousand now fled to the Highlands or to Wales for refuge. A man demanded the means of food and shelter in his retreat nowadays, and a deserted bothy or a cave on the hillside was out of date.

    1929, Josephine Tey, The Man in the Queue, The Macmillan Company

    Then, in the evening of the second day after I had climbed from the pupil of the right eye, I came upon a shepherd's bothy, a sort of beehive of stone, and found in it a cooking pot and a quantity of ground corn.

    1982, Gene Wolfe, chapter XXVII, in The Sword of the Lictor (The Book of the New Sun; 3), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 200

    The Bog Creeper came out her wee bothy so I stood on the toilet seat and Lanna whipped her skirt down to her boots and sat.

    1995, Alan Warner, Morvern Callar, Vintage, published 2015, page 12

    It was easy then to meet with a man / shifting himself to a safer distance / to bed in the bothies[.]

    1999, Seamus Heaney, Beowulf, London: Faber and Faber, page 7

    Synonyms: lonquhard

  2. A building for workers to rest in.
  3. historicalagricultureA building on a farm, sometimes with just one room, for (usually unmarried male) farmworkers or other labourers to live in.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA small cottage or hut; specifically (Scotland), one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.

Similar

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH-“to be”
  2. Proto-Germanic*bōþō“building; dwelling; hut”
  3. Englishbothy

Probably from booth + -y (diminutive suffix). Booth is ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *bōþō (“building; dwelling; hut”), from *būaną (“to dwell, reside”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to be”). The short vowel /ɒ/, /ɑ/, etc., in the first syllable instead of the long vowel /uː/ in booth may be due to the influence of Irish both and Scottish Gaelic both (“booth, hut”), which have the same etymology as booth.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish autiotupa, pirtti
  • autiotupasmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • pirttibuilding for workers to rest in
  • majabuilding for workers to rest in
  • pirttibuilding on a farm for farmworkers or other labourers to live in
German Schutzhütte
  • Schutzhüttesmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Irish botaí, both
  • botaísmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • bothsmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • bothánsmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Korean 보티
  • 보티 (boti)small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Russian хижина
  • хижина (xižina)small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Scottish Gaelic bothan, àirigh
  • bothansmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • àirighsmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • cleitsmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Spanish chozo
  • chozosmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Turkish çiftlik işleri barakası
  • çiftlik işleri barakasısmall cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
Cite this entry
APA

bothy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bothy

MLA

“bothy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bothy. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “bothy,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/bothy.

Source: bothy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.